动态重分配的分布式算法

D. Castañón, Cynara C. Wu
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引用次数: 63

摘要

在本文中,我们考虑了协作代理团队成员之间的任务分配问题,以响应新任务的发现或某些代理的潜在故障。我们假设关于新目标或代理失败的信息由单个团队成员接收,并与团队的其他成员进行异步通信。这些延迟在整个代理团队中造成了潜在的信息差异。我们描述了一种协调团队响应的异步方法,其中各个代理根据本地信息计算对分配的修改。我们证明了异步算法在存在任意有限通信延迟的情况下收敛于相同的最优分配。我们将异步协议推广到求解一类随机动态资源分配问题,并证明了算法的异步收敛性。仿真说明了在响应动态事件时计算最优任务分配的延迟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distributed algorithms for dynamic reassignment
In this paper, we consider the problem of task partitioning among members of a team of cooperating agents in response to discovery of new tasks or potential failures of some agents. We assume that information about new targets or agent failures is received by individual team members, and communicated asynchronously with delays to the rest of the team. These delays create potential differences in information across the team of agents. We describe an asynchronous approach to coordinating the team response, where individual agents compute modifications to assignments based on local information. We show that the asynchronous algorithms converge to the same optimal assignments in the presence of arbitrary finite communication delays as a centralized information approach. We extend the asynchronous protocol to the solution of a class of stochastic dynamic resource assignment problems, and show asynchronous convergence of the resulting algorithms. Simulations illustrate the delays in computing an optimal assignment of tasks in response to dynamic events.
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