用SBAR方法进行护士交接:一项准实验研究

M. Monti, S. Maiandi, Lucia Rossi, Miriam Villani, Cinzia Garofalo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:交接对患者安全和护理的连续性至关重要。许多因素会影响信息传递的质量,如果信息不完整或遗漏,传递可能无效甚至有害。目的:本研究的主要目的是描述引入情境、背景、评估和协调(SBAR)方法后移交质量的变化。次要目的是描述护理交接中中断次数的变化和沟通技巧的变化。材料与方法:采用准实验、单中心研究,采用前/后测试设计,方便取样。结果:198名护士参与了研究,分析了208例护理交接。在采用SBAR方法之后,移交的质量有了显著的改善,中断的次数减少了,沟通技巧也得到了提高。结论:SBAR方法明显提高了护理交接质量,减少了中断次数,提高了沟通技巧。SBAR传递方式的引入提高了信息传递的质量和安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nurse Handover with SBAR method: a quasi-experimental study
BACKGROUND:Handover is a crucial aspect for patient safety and continuity of care. Many factors can affect the quality of the information transmitted and handover may be ineffective or even harmful if the information is incomplete or omitted. OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of the study was to describe the changes in handover quality after introduction of the Situation, Background, Assestment and Raccomandation (SBAR) method. Secondary objectives were to describe changes in the number of interruptions and changes in communication skills in nursing handover. MATHERIALS AND METHODS:A quasi-experimental, monocentric study with pre/post test design was implemented in a sample of convenience. RESULTS:198 nurses participated in the study and 208 nursing handovers were analyzed. After the introduction of the SBAR method there has been a significant improvement in the quality of handovers, a reduction in the number of interruptions and an increase in communication skills. CONCLUSION:SBAR method demonstrably improves the quality of nursing handovers, reducing the number of interruptions and enhancing communication skills. The introduction of the SBAR delivery method improves the quality and safety of information transmission.
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