{"title":"西班牙医院实施临床微生物学和寄生虫学培训计划的考虑因素:全国调查","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.eimc.2023.06.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The specialty of Microbiology and Parasitology is a four-year multidisciplinary training with a central role in the diagnosis and epidemiological surveillance of infectious diseases.</p><p>The aim of this study is to analyze the degree of implementation of the official program and the degree of satisfaction of residents with their training.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We conducted an online survey distributed in eight sections to which active residents of the Specialty of Clinical Microbiology and Parasitology had access.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 69 responses were received, with a predominance of residents from the regions of Madrid (43.5%) and of FIR admission route (55%).</p><p>The areas in which the residents feel best prepared correspond to systematic bacteriology, antimicrobials and clinical aspects of microbiology. The areas with the worst preparation, on the other hand, are mycology, parasitology and microbiological emergencies.</p><p>There are significant differences between the clinical rotation time for residents with MIR access pathway with respect to residents with other degrees.</p><p>Respondents perceive a high degree of responsibility and a medium agreement with the quality of teaching. Attendance at clinical sessions and external rotations is frequent.</p><p>Research activity is perceived as complicated, both at the level of doctoral studies and with respect to entering research lines and the publication of scientific results.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Some points of improvement of the training itinerary have been identified that need to be reinforced. Likewise, it would be interesting to seek a better balance between care, teaching and research activities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11608,"journal":{"name":"Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica","volume":"42 7","pages":"Pages 361-366"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Consideraciones sobre la aplicación del plan formativo de Microbiología y Parasitología clínica en los hospitales de España: una encuesta nacional\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.eimc.2023.06.006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The specialty of Microbiology and Parasitology is a four-year multidisciplinary training with a central role in the diagnosis and epidemiological surveillance of infectious diseases.</p><p>The aim of this study is to analyze the degree of implementation of the official program and the degree of satisfaction of residents with their training.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We conducted an online survey distributed in eight sections to which active residents of the Specialty of Clinical Microbiology and Parasitology had access.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 69 responses were received, with a predominance of residents from the regions of Madrid (43.5%) and of FIR admission route (55%).</p><p>The areas in which the residents feel best prepared correspond to systematic bacteriology, antimicrobials and clinical aspects of microbiology. The areas with the worst preparation, on the other hand, are mycology, parasitology and microbiological emergencies.</p><p>There are significant differences between the clinical rotation time for residents with MIR access pathway with respect to residents with other degrees.</p><p>Respondents perceive a high degree of responsibility and a medium agreement with the quality of teaching. Attendance at clinical sessions and external rotations is frequent.</p><p>Research activity is perceived as complicated, both at the level of doctoral studies and with respect to entering research lines and the publication of scientific results.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Some points of improvement of the training itinerary have been identified that need to be reinforced. Likewise, it would be interesting to seek a better balance between care, teaching and research activities.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11608,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica\",\"volume\":\"42 7\",\"pages\":\"Pages 361-366\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0213005X23001787\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"INFECTIOUS DISEASES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0213005X23001787","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
引言 微生物学和寄生虫学专业是一个为期四年的多学科培训专业,在传染病的诊断和流行病学监测方面发挥着核心作用。本研究旨在分析官方计划的实施程度以及住院医师对其培训的满意度。结果 共收到 69 份回复,其中来自马德里地区(43.5%)和 FIR 入院途径(55%)的居民占多数。居民认为准备最充分的领域是系统细菌学、抗菌药物和微生物学的临床方面。另一方面,准备最不充分的领域是真菌学、寄生虫学和微生物急症。与拥有其他学位的住院医师相比,拥有 MIR 入学途径的住院医师的临床轮转时间存在显著差异。研究活动被认为是复杂的,无论是在博士学习阶段,还是在进入研究领域和发表科研成果方面。同样,在护理、教学和研究活动之间寻求更好的平衡也很有意义。
Consideraciones sobre la aplicación del plan formativo de Microbiología y Parasitología clínica en los hospitales de España: una encuesta nacional
Introduction
The specialty of Microbiology and Parasitology is a four-year multidisciplinary training with a central role in the diagnosis and epidemiological surveillance of infectious diseases.
The aim of this study is to analyze the degree of implementation of the official program and the degree of satisfaction of residents with their training.
Methods
We conducted an online survey distributed in eight sections to which active residents of the Specialty of Clinical Microbiology and Parasitology had access.
Results
A total of 69 responses were received, with a predominance of residents from the regions of Madrid (43.5%) and of FIR admission route (55%).
The areas in which the residents feel best prepared correspond to systematic bacteriology, antimicrobials and clinical aspects of microbiology. The areas with the worst preparation, on the other hand, are mycology, parasitology and microbiological emergencies.
There are significant differences between the clinical rotation time for residents with MIR access pathway with respect to residents with other degrees.
Respondents perceive a high degree of responsibility and a medium agreement with the quality of teaching. Attendance at clinical sessions and external rotations is frequent.
Research activity is perceived as complicated, both at the level of doctoral studies and with respect to entering research lines and the publication of scientific results.
Conclusion
Some points of improvement of the training itinerary have been identified that need to be reinforced. Likewise, it would be interesting to seek a better balance between care, teaching and research activities.
期刊介绍:
Hoy está universalmente reconocida la renovada y creciente importancia de la patología infecciosa: aparición de nuevos agentes patógenos, de cepas resistentes, de procesos con expresión clínica hasta ahora desconocida, de cuadros de una gran complejidad. Paralelamente, la Microbiología y la Infectología Clínicas han experimentado un gran desarrollo como respuesta al reto planteado por la actual patología infecciosa. Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad Española SEIMC. Cumple con la garantía científica de esta Sociedad, la doble función de difundir trabajos de investigación, tanto clínicos como microbiológicos, referidos a la patología infecciosa, y contribuye a la formación continuada de los interesados en aquella patología mediante artículos orientados a ese fin y elaborados por autores de la mayor calificación invitados por la revista.