多元文化家庭补充喂养与母亲营养知识现状:与韩国调查比较

N. Yang, H. Kim, M. K. Kim
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引用次数: 1

摘要

多元文化家庭教育支持中心(8%)、大众媒体(4%)和医院(3%)。与2009年韩国调查相比,8个月后引入辅食(21%对10%,p<0.001)、最初使用商业食品(26%对6%,p<0.001)和最初使用奶瓶喂养(15%对3%,p<0.001)的情况更为频繁。同意以下建议的母亲相对较少:6 ~ 7个月喂养肉末(61%),不将混合谷物粉作为辅食(61%),12个月后喂养蛋清(63%),辅食中不添加盐或糖(64%),15 ~ 18个月前断奶(66%),考虑配方奶比豆浆更好(68%)。结论:与2009年韩国调查相比,多元文化家庭的补充喂养实践有许多改善。儿科医生应该更加努力地与多文化婴儿的家庭就营养和补充喂养进行协商。此外,政府和儿科学会需要制定政策,支持多元文化婴儿的营养。韩国儿科胃肠病学杂志2011;14: 286∼298)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Current Complementary Feeding and Maternal Nutritional Knowledge in Multicultural Family: Compared to the Korean Survey
multicultural family educational support center (8%), mass media (4%), and hospitals (3%). The cases of complementary food introduction after 8 months (21% vs. 10%, p<0.001), initial use of commercial food (26% vs. 6%, P<0.001) and initial use of bottle feeding (15% vs. 3%, p<0.001) were more frequent compared to the 2009 Korean survey. Mothers agreeing with the following suggestions were relatively fewer: feeding minced meat from 6∼7 months (61%), No mixed cereal powder as complementary food (61%), feeding egg white after 12 months (63%), no adding salt or sugar to the complementary food (64%), bottle weaning before 15∼18 months (66%) and considering formula better than soy milk (68%). Conclusion: Complementary feeding practices of multicultural families showed many points of improvement compared with the 2009 Korean survey. Pediatricians should make more of an effort to consult with families of multicultural infants about nutrition and complementary feeding. Also, the government and the pediatrics academy need to institute policies to support the nutrition of multicultural infants. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 14: 286∼298)
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