基于学习和创造性思维的问题模型对科普里贝卡西高中历史学习结果的影响

M. Romadhon, Sarkadi Sarkadi, A. Syukur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨问题基础学习(PBL)和创造性思维技能对SMA KORPRI Bekasi学生历史教学成果的影响。本研究采用2x2的实验设计进行定量研究。人口由SMA KORPRI Bekasi的所有X年级学生组成。本研究样本由两个班组成,即X iis1班和X iis2班,共60名学生。通过多项选择测试来衡量学生在历史方面的学习成果。调查问卷也被用来揭示和分类学生的创造性思维。本研究结果表明:(1)在历史教学中,问题型学习模式的学生比直接学习模式的学生具有更高的历史学习效果;(2)学习模式与创造性思维存在交互作用;(3)具有较高创造性思维能力的PBL学生比具有较高创造性思维能力的直接学习模式的学生具有更高的历史学习效果;与直接学习模式下批判性思维能力较低的学生相比,批判性思维能力较低的学生在PBL上的学习效果较低。因此,本研究的结果表明,PBL模式和创造性思维对SMA KORPRI Bekasi历史教学中学生的学习成果有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SEJARAH DI SMA KORPRI BEKASI
This research aims to find out the effects of Problem Based Learning (PBL) and creative thinking skills on the instructional outcomes of the history of students at SMA KORPRI Bekasi. This research is a quantitative study using an experimental design of 2x2. The population consists of all students of class X IIS at SMA KORPRI Bekasi. The sample in this research consists of two classes, namely class X IIS 1 and X IIS 2 with a total of 60 students. A multiple-choice test was administered to measure students’ learning outcomes on history. A questionnaire was also used to uncover and categorize students' creative thinking. The results of this study indicate that: (1) students who were given problem-based learning models had higher learning outcomes in history compared to those who were given the direct learning models during historical instruction, (2) there was an interaction effect of learning models and creative thinking, (3) students who were given PBL and have high creative thinking skills had higher learning outcomes compared to those who were given a direct learning model and had high creative thinking skills, and (4) interestingly, a student with lower critical thinking skills got lower learning outcomes with PBL comparing those who had lower critical thinking skills and were given direct learning model. Hence, the result of this study indicates that there was an influence of the PBL model and creative thinking on the students learning outcomes in historical instruction at SMA KORPRI Bekasi.
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