在无废物管理系统中使用创新解决方案的当前问题

O. Vytvytska, Mykyt Pundyk
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摘要

文章的目的。这项研究的目的是提出一项改进废物管理技术并在乌克兰实施前景的建议,以证实废物资源再使用的理论基础和实际创新解决办法。研究方法:引入和实施生态管理的理论和实践方面,因为对乌克兰来说,这种在企业中引入创新加工技术的方法是全新的。有条理的工具箱,从废物中重新利用资源的创新决策,结构的主要成本为Goloseevsky地区的改进系统。基辅。科学的新奇。提出基于Envac气动系统的方法,对大部分地区存在的垃圾问题进行优化,更换垃圾车。该系统可让您减少运输货物时分拣或处置点的成本。乌克兰今年引进了创新系统,节省了344.99亿美元,此外,家庭垃圾分类越来越受欢迎,城市中正在安装回收罐,人们开始理解处理废物,并引入了一种行为策略来刺激废物回收。此外,拟议的原材料分类技术允许您对多达97%的生活垃圾进行分类,其余部分可以燃烧为能源。这些都使得乌克兰加工业的发展前景广阔。关键词:创新,无废系统,二次原料,能源,技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The current issues of using innovative solutions in waste-free management systems
The purpose of the article. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the theoretical foundations and practical innovative solutions for the reuse of waste resources with a proposal for improved waste management technology with prospects for implementation in Ukraine. Research methodology: theoretical and practical aspects of the introduction and implementation of eco-management, because for Ukraine such an approach to the introduction of innovative processing technologies in enterprises is completely new. Methodical toolkit of substantiation of innovative decisions of reuse of resources from waste, structure of prime cost of the improved system for the Goloseevsky area. Kiev. Scientific novelty. It is proposed to optimize the existing garbage problem in most regions and replace waste trucks based on the method of the pneumatic system manufactured by Envac. The system allows you to reduce the cost of moving cargo over time sorting or disposal points. Conclusions. The introduction of innovative systems in Ukraine for the year saves UAH 34 billion 499 million, in addition, the sorting of household waste is gaining popularity, recycling tanks are being installed in cities, the population is beginning to treat waste with understanding, and a behavioral strategy has been introduced to stimulate waste recycling. In addition, the proposed technology of sorting raw materials allows you to sort up to 97% of household waste, and the rest to burn for energy. All this makes the development of the processing industry in Ukraine promising. Keywords: innovations, waste-free systems, secondary raw materials, energy, technology.
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