负载平衡与可用性检查器和负载报告器(lb - aclr),以提高分布式系统的性能

P. Soundarabai, A. Rani, Ritesh Sahai, J. Thriveni, K. Venugopal, L. M. Patnalk
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引用次数: 7

摘要

分布式系统有相当多的服务器来提高服务的可用性和容错性。平衡这些服务器之间的负载是实现更好性能的重要任务。有各种基于硬件和软件的负载平衡解决方案可用。然而,当服务器和负载均衡器相互通信并共享它们的可用性和当前负载状态信息时,总是会有开销。负载均衡器总是忙于听取客户端的请求并重定向它们。它还需要经常收集服务器的可用性状态,以使自己保持最新状态。服务器不仅忙于为客户端提供服务,还忙于通过负载均衡算法共享其当前的负载信息。在本文中,我们提出并讨论了基于软件的负载均衡器的概念和系统模型,以及可用性检查器和负载报告器(lb - aclr),以减少服务器和负载均衡器的开销。我们还描述了体系结构组件及其角色和职责。我们提供了一个详细的分析,以展示我们建议的可用性检查器如何显著提高系统的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Load balancing with availability checker and load reporters (LB-ACLRs) for improved performance in distributed systems
Distributed system has quite a lot of servers to attain increased availability of service and for fault tolerance. Balancing the load among these servers is an important task to achieve better performance. There are various hardware and software based load balancing solutions available. However there is always an overhead on Servers and the Load Balancer while communicating with each other and sharing their availability and the current load status information. Load balancer is always busy in listening to clients' request and redirecting them. It also needs to collect the servers' availability status frequently, to keep itself up-to-date. Servers are busy in not only providing service to clients but also sharing their current load information with load balancing algorithms. In this paper we have proposed and discussed the concept and system model for software based load balancer along with Availability-Checker and Load Reporters (LB-ACLRs) which reduces the overhead on server and the load balancer. We have also described the architectural components with their roles and responsibilities. We have presented a detailed analysis to show how our proposed Availability Checker significantly increases the performance of the system.
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