非殖民化设计的多元空间:探索参与式设计的非殖民化方向

Nicholas Baroncelli Torretta, Lizette Reitsma, Per-Anders Hillgren, Tara Nair van Ryneveld, Anne-Marie S. Hansen, Yénika Castillo Muñoz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非殖民化是一种情境性的努力,因为它涉及到与更广泛的社会相关的设计人员之间的特权、权力、政治和访问(Albarrán González术语中的3P-A)的关系。这种复杂性为我们如何理解、学习和培育多元化设计中的非殖民化带来了一定的挑战,因为这种非殖民化的努力是基于特定个人与集体之间的关系。在本文中,我们提出并讨论了“河流项目”,这是一个非殖民化设计的参与性空间,为设计师和从业者创造了一个反思自己的3P-A的方式,以此来意识到自己在设计工作中的压迫潜力。这些共同的反思挑战了参与的理念,塑造了参与者之间的学习过程,将看到的重要性和允许将多元化的生活和工作世界结合在一起。在此项目的基础上,我们提出了多元参与、多元存在和多元方向性的概念,这些概念有助于培养面向多元的非殖民化设计。我们的结论是,为了通过参与式设计培养多元性,参与、存在和方向必须同样具有多元性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pluriversal Spaces for Decolonizing Design: Exploring Decolonial Directions for Participatory Design
Decolonization is a situated effort as it relates to the relations of privilege, power, politics, and access (3P-A, in Albarrán González’s terms) between the people involved in design in relation to wider societies. This complexity creates certain challenges for how we can understand, learn about, and nurture decolonization in design towards pluriversality, since such decolonizing effort is based on the relationship between specific individuals and the collective. In this paper, we present and discuss the ‘River project’, a participatory space for decolonizing design, created for designers and practitioners to reflect on their own 3P-A as a way to create awareness of their own oppressive potential in design work. These joint reflections challenged ideas of participation and shaped learning processes between the participants, bringing to the foreground the importance of seeing and allowing for a plurality of life and work worlds to be brought together. We build on the learnings from this project to propose the notions of pluriversal participation, pluriversal presence, and pluriversal directionality, which can help nurture decolonizing designs towards pluriversality. We conclude by arguing that, for nurturing pluriversality through Participatory Design, participation, presence, and direction must be equally pluriversal.
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