小型水力发电厂作为本地岛屿的备用电源

M. Bělík, Lucie Nohacova
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文讨论了小岛模式下小型水力发电厂作为局部小型电网备用电源的可行性。上述电网覆盖了一个小社区的区域,通常与主电网相连,但由于主电网的一些技术故障而暂时与电网断开。岛式运营不应满足所考虑社区的全部能源需求,但应能够为社区的主要关键设施(医院、公共建筑、交通信号灯、街道照明、供水站、广播系统等)供电。必须根据本地电源容量和孤岛运行的持续时间来确定与孤岛的具体顺序连接或断开。主要任务是讨论和确定当地岛屿的特点、运行条件和确定适当的电源及其合作。完整的研究涉及不同类型的小型局部或分布式电源,但本文主要集中在水力发电厂从小水电的类别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Small Hydro Power Plants Operating As Backup Source In Local Island
This article deals with possible small hydro power plant operation as a backup power source for of a small local grid in island mode. Mentioned grid covers area of a small community usually connected to main grid, but temporarily disconnected from the grid due to some technical malfunctions in the main grid. The island operation should not cover complete energy demand in considered community, but it should be capable to power main crucial facilities in the community (hospitals, public buildings, traffic lights, street lighting, water stations, broadcasting systems, etc.). Specific sequential connection or disconnection to or from the island must be defined in dependency on the local power sources capacity and duration of the island operation. The main task is to discuss and define features of the local island, conditions of operation and definition of proper power sources and their cooperation. Complete research deals with different kinds of small local or distributed power sources, but this article focuses mainly on hydro power plants from the category small hydro.
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