{"title":"展望该算法在Microsoft Excel环境下作为动物技术会计的中间变体的应用前景","authors":"Oleksandr Tatsii, R. Susol","doi":"10.37143/0371-4365-2021-75-10","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Available on the domestic market, the program \"Emphasis - pedigree accounting\nin pig breeding\" provides the opportunity for accountants and breeding technologists to\nfully perform pedigree accounting, generate various types of reports, and plan the schedule of certain technological operations in an automated mode. However, there are\nnot so many pig enterprises that use special software (Accent - pedigree accounting in\npig breeding and Plem Office Pic) in Ukraine. According to the survey, it turned out that\nonly about 20 % of surveyed enterprises use the specialized IT products. Therefore, the\npurpose of our work was to analyze the possibilities and prospects of using the Microsoft Excel program as an intermediate simplified option for keeping zootechnical and breeding records in the conditions of modern breeding and commodity enterprises for the production of pig products in Ukraine. The developed Excel algorithm \"Primary\nzootechnical accounting\" is a quick and convenient way to create the main forms of\nbreeding accounting, if it is necessary, to display the necessary reports on the monitor\nscreen or in the paper form. The advantages of using the developed Excel algorithm on\nthe example of its use in the conditions of a breeding breeder for breeding Pietren pigs:\nselection of pairs taking into account the degree of kinship between animals to prevent\ninbreeding, the actual presence of sows in the herd and the structure of the herd in real\ntime, evaluation of the productivity of boars, sows and others. Disadvantages of the\ndeveloped Excel algorithm \"Primary zootechnical accounting\" - the algorithm works\nquite effectively with a relatively small number of animals (100-200 heads are optimal,\nand the maximum is up to 500 heads of the main sows), some tables are created manually, and from time to time it is necessary to manually optimize the database. The developed Excel algorithm \"Primary zootechnical accounting\" is recommended for use in the conditions of breeding farms as a transitional stage to the next use of professional programs for keeping breeding and zootechnical accounting in conditions of limiting the costs of material resources.\nKey words: primary zootechnical accounting, algorithm, Excel program, breeding\nstock, pigs.","PeriodicalId":178711,"journal":{"name":"Pig breeding the interdepartmental subject scientific digest","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prospects of using the algorithm in the environment of Microsoft Excel as an intermediate variant of zootechnical accounting\",\"authors\":\"Oleksandr Tatsii, R. Susol\",\"doi\":\"10.37143/0371-4365-2021-75-10\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Available on the domestic market, the program \\\"Emphasis - pedigree accounting\\nin pig breeding\\\" provides the opportunity for accountants and breeding technologists to\\nfully perform pedigree accounting, generate various types of reports, and plan the schedule of certain technological operations in an automated mode. However, there are\\nnot so many pig enterprises that use special software (Accent - pedigree accounting in\\npig breeding and Plem Office Pic) in Ukraine. According to the survey, it turned out that\\nonly about 20 % of surveyed enterprises use the specialized IT products. Therefore, the\\npurpose of our work was to analyze the possibilities and prospects of using the Microsoft Excel program as an intermediate simplified option for keeping zootechnical and breeding records in the conditions of modern breeding and commodity enterprises for the production of pig products in Ukraine. The developed Excel algorithm \\\"Primary\\nzootechnical accounting\\\" is a quick and convenient way to create the main forms of\\nbreeding accounting, if it is necessary, to display the necessary reports on the monitor\\nscreen or in the paper form. The advantages of using the developed Excel algorithm on\\nthe example of its use in the conditions of a breeding breeder for breeding Pietren pigs:\\nselection of pairs taking into account the degree of kinship between animals to prevent\\ninbreeding, the actual presence of sows in the herd and the structure of the herd in real\\ntime, evaluation of the productivity of boars, sows and others. Disadvantages of the\\ndeveloped Excel algorithm \\\"Primary zootechnical accounting\\\" - the algorithm works\\nquite effectively with a relatively small number of animals (100-200 heads are optimal,\\nand the maximum is up to 500 heads of the main sows), some tables are created manually, and from time to time it is necessary to manually optimize the database. The developed Excel algorithm \\\"Primary zootechnical accounting\\\" is recommended for use in the conditions of breeding farms as a transitional stage to the next use of professional programs for keeping breeding and zootechnical accounting in conditions of limiting the costs of material resources.\\nKey words: primary zootechnical accounting, algorithm, Excel program, breeding\\nstock, pigs.\",\"PeriodicalId\":178711,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pig breeding the interdepartmental subject scientific digest\",\"volume\":\"21 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-12-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pig breeding the interdepartmental subject scientific digest\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37143/0371-4365-2021-75-10\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pig breeding the interdepartmental subject scientific digest","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37143/0371-4365-2021-75-10","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prospects of using the algorithm in the environment of Microsoft Excel as an intermediate variant of zootechnical accounting
Available on the domestic market, the program "Emphasis - pedigree accounting
in pig breeding" provides the opportunity for accountants and breeding technologists to
fully perform pedigree accounting, generate various types of reports, and plan the schedule of certain technological operations in an automated mode. However, there are
not so many pig enterprises that use special software (Accent - pedigree accounting in
pig breeding and Plem Office Pic) in Ukraine. According to the survey, it turned out that
only about 20 % of surveyed enterprises use the specialized IT products. Therefore, the
purpose of our work was to analyze the possibilities and prospects of using the Microsoft Excel program as an intermediate simplified option for keeping zootechnical and breeding records in the conditions of modern breeding and commodity enterprises for the production of pig products in Ukraine. The developed Excel algorithm "Primary
zootechnical accounting" is a quick and convenient way to create the main forms of
breeding accounting, if it is necessary, to display the necessary reports on the monitor
screen or in the paper form. The advantages of using the developed Excel algorithm on
the example of its use in the conditions of a breeding breeder for breeding Pietren pigs:
selection of pairs taking into account the degree of kinship between animals to prevent
inbreeding, the actual presence of sows in the herd and the structure of the herd in real
time, evaluation of the productivity of boars, sows and others. Disadvantages of the
developed Excel algorithm "Primary zootechnical accounting" - the algorithm works
quite effectively with a relatively small number of animals (100-200 heads are optimal,
and the maximum is up to 500 heads of the main sows), some tables are created manually, and from time to time it is necessary to manually optimize the database. The developed Excel algorithm "Primary zootechnical accounting" is recommended for use in the conditions of breeding farms as a transitional stage to the next use of professional programs for keeping breeding and zootechnical accounting in conditions of limiting the costs of material resources.
Key words: primary zootechnical accounting, algorithm, Excel program, breeding
stock, pigs.