基于键图建模与仿真和遗传规划的机电系统自动化设计

S. Kayani, M. Afaalalik
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引用次数: 3

摘要

所有现代动态工程系统都可以用机电一体化系统来描述。机电一体化系统的多域特性使得使用单一的建模技术对整个系统进行建模变得困难,因为需要不同的系统变量集。Bond-Graphs提供了一种先进的面向对象的建模和仿真技术。它们是领域独立的,允许直接有效的模型组成、分类和分析。机电系统的Bond-Graph模型可以直接在数字计算机上使用20-Sim和Modelica等仿真软件进行图形化模拟,也可以使用简化的一组功率和能量变量进行数学处理,生成状态方程。将遗传规划作为一种开放式搜索工具,可以将仿真方案扩展到机电一体化系统的综合设计。本文介绍了将Bond-Graph建模与仿真与遗传规划相结合的实验结果。还包括对方法的全面审查,并使用不同的仿真软件和由国际上从事机电系统和遗传规划的研究小组得出的结论对结果进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automated Design of Mechatronic Systems using Bond-Graph Modeling and Simulation and Genetic Programming
All modern dynamic engineering systems can be characterized as mechatronic systems. The multi-domain nature of a mechatronic system makes it difficult to model using a single modeling technique over the whole system as varying sets of system variables are required. Bond-Graphs offer an advanced object oriented modeling and simulation technique. They are domain independent allowing straight forward and efficient model composition, classification and analysis. Bond-Graph model of the mechatronic system can be directly simulated on a digital computer using simulation softwares like 20-Sim and Modelica graphically or manipulated mathematically to yield state equations using a simplified set of power and energy variables. The simulation scheme can be augmented to synthesize designs for mechatronic systems using genetic programming as a tool for open ended search. This research paper presents results of experiments conducted to combine Bond-Graph modeling and simulation with genetic programming. A comprehensive review of the methodology is also included and the results are compared using different simulation softwares and conclusions drawn by research groups working on mechatronic systems and genetic programming internationally.
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