盐湖水文保护区的动物多样性数据是学生参与研究工作的丰硕成果

Natalya Vichalkovska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在盐湖水文保护区组织实地动物学培训,使学生积极参与动物研究,并取得了显著的成果。在此基础上,生物专业学生为专科毕业论文答辩4篇,硕士论文答辩3篇,撰写课程论文数十篇。毕业作品按照现代要求在自己的资料基础上进行,需要掌握收集、固定、确定无脊椎动物和脊椎动物种类的技能,并对得到的结果进行参数统计和非参数统计的复杂统计处理。会议主题如下:“来自Solonets-Tuzla湖相邻区域的Cepaea vindobonensis Ferussac 1821陆地蜗牛的外部和内部形态特征”,“来自Solonets-Tuzla湖相邻区域的Chondrula tridens陆地蜗牛壳的变异性”,“Biloberezhya Sviatoslava国家公园(Solonets-Tuzli湖)区域的常见和稀有动物物种”,“国家重要水文保护区的鸟类”索尔特湖“,«Cepaea vindobonensis Ferussac的外壳和生殖器官的种群间变异,1821»,«NNP“Biloberezhya Svyatoslava”的保护活动»,«在Rybakivka村附近收集的Chondrula属软体动物的形态特征»。2019-2020学年的第一年的硕士正在研究两个新主题:“来自黑海北部海岸地区的陆地蜗牛的种群内和种群间变异性”та“来自黑海北部海岸地区的陆地蜗牛的生殖器官某些部分的种群内和种群间变异性”。因此,计划中的动物学实地培训实践根据课程实施,该课程设想从自然界中收集(移除)动物群的代表。这种方法可以探索保护组织感兴趣的未知领域的动物群。学生参与国家科学主题的实施,激发了研究工作的积极性,培养了参与自然保护活动的意识。按照教育学教育发展理念的规定,为生物专业学生深入掌握专业能力创造条件。在毗邻Solonets-Tuzla湖的领土上进行的研究发现,该领土被认为是栖息地的数十种无脊椎动物和脊椎动物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data on the fauna diversity of the Salt Lake hydrological reserve as a fruitful result of research work with involving students
The organization of field training in zoology in the territory of the hydrological reserve "Salt Lake" allows to active involve of students in the study of fauna with obtaining significant results. Based on the researches, students of biological specialties defended four diploma papers of the specialist, three master's theses and prepared dozens of course papers. Graduation works according to modern requirements carried out on the basing of their own materials, which requires mastering the skills of collecting, fixing, determining the types of invertebrates and vertebrates, as well as performing complex statistical processing of the obtained results using parametric and non-parametric statistics. There were following topics: «Features of external and internal morphology of Cepaea vindobonensis Ferussac 1821 land snail, from the adjoining territory of the Solonets-Tuzla lake», «Variability of the shell of Chondrula tridens land snail from the adjacent territory of the lake Solonets-Tuzla», «Common and rare species of animals on the territory of the Biloberezhya Sviatoslava National Park (Solonets-Tuzli Lake)», «Ornithofauna of the hydrological reserve of the state significance “Solt lake»", «Interpopulation variability of the shell and genital apparatus of Cepaea vindobonensis Ferussac, 1821», «Conservation activity of NNP "Biloberezhya Svyatoslava»», «Morphological features of molluscs of the Chondrula genus collected near the village of Rybakivka». Masters of the first year of the 2019-2020 academic year are working on two new topics: «Intra- and inter-population variability of the land snail Brephulopsis cylindrica from the Northern Black Sea coast region» та «Intra- and inter-population variability of some parts of the genital apparatus of the land snail Brephulopsis cylindrica from the Northern Black Sea coast region». Thus, the planned field training practice of zoology implemented according to the curriculum, which envisages the collection (removal) of representatives of fauna from nature. This approach allows to exploring the fauna of the uncharted territory that the conservation organization is interested in. Participation of students in the implementation of the state scientific theme motivates to research work, leads to awareness of involvement in nature conservation activities. Conditions for in-depth mastering of specialized competencies by biology students created in accordance with the provisions of the concept of development of pedagogical education. Researches, conducted on the territory, adjacent to Solonets-Tuzla Lake, have revealed dozens of species of invertebrates and vertebrates for which the territory considered as habitat.
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