流体力学方法及精确解在介质电磁场理论中的应用

Sergey G. Chefranov, Artem S. Chefranov
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引用次数: 17

摘要

基于朗道超流体阈速度理论和亚伯拉罕电磁场理论的相对论推广,提出了新的Vavilov-Cherenkov辐射理论。在理想可压缩介质非零散度速度场情况下,得到了无界空间中n维Euler-Helmholtz (EH)方程Cauchy问题的新的精确解。所得解描述了惯性涡旋运动,与模拟无压力湍流的n维Hopf方程的精确解相吻合。通过引入相当大的外摩擦或任意小的有效体积粘度,得到了可压缩流动三维Navier-Stokes (NS)方程Cauchy问题的一种新的解析解。这给出了Clay问题(www.clamath.org)在可压缩NS方程上的推广的正解。该解还提供了获得Kuramoto-Sivashinsky方程n维修正的一类新的正则解的可能性,该方程通常用于描述有源介质中锋面的非线性传播。讨论了Hopf方程新精确解在非线性几何光学与弱非线性介质在小作用半径非定域处的潜在应用实例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hydrodynamic Methods and Exact Solutions in Application to the Electromagnetic Field Theory in Medium
The new Vavilov-Cherenkov radiation theory which is based on the relativistic generalization of the Landau theory for superfluid threshold velocity and Abraham theory of the electromagnetic field (EMF) in medium is represented. The new exact solution of the Cauchy problem in unbounded space is obtained for the n-dimensional Euler-Helmholtz (EH) equation in the case of a nonzero-divergence velocity field for an ideal compressible medium. The solution obtained describes the inertial vortex motion and coincides with the exact solution to the n-dimensional Hopf equation which simulates turbulence without pressure. Due to the introduction of a fairly large external friction or by introducing an arbitrary small effective volume viscosity, a new analytic solution of the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes (NS) equation is obtained for compressible flows. This gives the positive solution to the Clay problem (www.clamath.org) generalization on the compressible NS equation. This solution also gives the possibility to obtain a new class of regular solutions to the n-dimensional modification of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, which is ordinarily used for the description of the nonlinear propagation of fronts in active media. The example for potential application of the new exact solution to the Hopf equation is considered in the connection of nonlinear geometrical optics with weak nonlinear medium at the nonlocality of the small action radii.
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