教育科学中的大学教与学:以捷克共和国的人类学为例

J. Vašťatková, Miroslav Dopita
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引用次数: 1

摘要

捷克高等教育的去意识形态化伴随着1990年后捷克共和国的许多其他变化。在本地和全球教育政策的背景下,本文介绍了1990年后捷克高等教育中教育学等教育科学的三个发展时期,展示了这些变化如何影响大学教学质量。在研究部分,研究集中于参与者-特别是教授/副教授-自20世纪90年代以来参与捷克共和国教育科学发展的变化。对半结构化访谈的分析表明,教育科学的变化是由外国文献的有限获取和重大的人事变动构成的,包括合格学者的回归。在捷克共和国促进性学需要发展成人学习的方法和批判方法。对于个别学者来说,新的重点是研究而不是教学,尽管与学生的互动仍然是受访者的中心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
University Teaching and Learning in Educational Sciences: The Case of Andragogy in the Czech Republic
The de-ideologisation of Czech higher education was accompanied by many other changes after 1990 in the Czech Republic. In the context of local and global educational policy, this paper presents three periods of development of the educational sciences including andragogy in Czech higher education after 1990, showing how changes influenced university teaching quality. In the research part, the study concentrates on changes made by the actors – notably professors/associate professors – involved in the development of the educational sciences in the Czech Republic since the 1990s. The analysis of the semi-structured interviews shows that the change in educational sciences was framed by limited access to foreign literature and significant personnel changes, including the return of qualified academics. The promotion of andragogy in the Czech Republic demanded the development of methodology and a critical approach to adult learning. For individual academics, the new focus privileged research over teaching, though interaction with students remains central for the interviewees.
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