正念与智慧干预对大学生网络成瘾的影响

Peitzu Lee, Cheng Sujun, Yu Yuanjun, Chen Yilin, Feng Ruohan, Fan Xingyan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

网络成瘾是一种以过度使用网络为特征的问题行为。这在大学生中很常见,并且对他们的学习成绩有害,因此在近二十年来引起了公众的关注。本研究旨在探讨正念与智慧干预对大学生网络成瘾的影响。使用网络成瘾测试(IAT)筛选样本。在干预前,参与者被要求完成IAT,并且他们必须在IAT中获得至少31分才能满足网络成瘾的诊断标准。学生参加了为期9天的密集正念冥想练习,学习了禅宗智慧后,收集并分析了学生的访谈数据。本研究采用质性研究方法和半结构访谈法来调查干预后参与者的变化。研究结果表明,正念和智慧干预是一种有效的方法,可以显著减少学生的网络成瘾,提高学生的自我意识、自我控制、注意力、睡眠质量和持续时间,从而帮助他们养成更积极的生活方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Mindfulness and Wisdom as Intervention to Deal with Collage Students' Internet Addiction
Internet addiction is a problematic behavior characterized by excessive use of the Internet. It is common among college students and to harm to their academic performance, thus it has aroused the public attention in recent two decades. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of mindfulness and wisdom intervention on college students’ Internet addiction. Samples were screened with the Internet Addiction Test (IAT). The participants were asked to complete the IAT before the intervention, and they must obtain at least 31 points in IAT to meet diagnostic criteria of Internet addiction. Students’ interview data were collected and analyzed after these students attended the 9 days’ intensive mindfulness meditation practice and learned the Zen wisdom. In this study, a qualitative research method and the semi-structure interview were used to investigate changes in the participants after the intervention. The finding showed that mindfulness and wisdom intervention appeared to be effective approach as they can significantly reduce students’ Internet addiction, improve students’ self-awareness, self-control, concentration, sleeping quality and duration, thus helping them develop a more positive lifestyle.
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