两种领导动机的相关关系

Krzysztof Nowak, Raphael Mahari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

个人、成就和自我价值。对580名在职或未来的员工进行了细分分析,这些员工将工作与在华沙大学学习管理相结合,结果发现有两组人具有与有效领导相关的特征。在三个领域的主观满意度:人际关系,工作满意度和自我价值感,比较两组的领导特质和非领导特质的同龄人。具有领导特质的两组学生对工作/学习的满意度均高于同龄人。高权力需要、中等成就需要和低隶属需要的领导特质组的自我接受度高于同伴,高权力需要、高成就需要和高隶属需要的领导特质组的人际关系满意度高于同伴。这两个领导特质组的参与者根据他们的气质和喜欢的工作方式进行了划分。尽管两组中反应性高的个体对工作/学习的满意度都较低,但这种影响在工作方式与团队中领导职位相匹配的个体中完全被抵消,这些个体对归属感和成就的需求很高。讨论了这些发现对组织实践的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Correlates of Two Types of Leadership Motivation
personal, achievement, and self-worth. A segmentation analysis performed on 580 current or future employees, who combine their work with studying management at the University of Warsaw, revealed two groups that had traits related to effective leadership. The subjective feeling of satisfaction across three domains: personal relationships, work-related satisfaction, and self-worth, was compared between both groups with leadership trait profiles and peers with non-leadership trait profiles. Both groups with leadership trait profiles had a higher feeling of satisfaction in work/school relative to their peers. The leadership trait profile group with a high need for power, medium need for achievements and low need for affiliation had higher self-acceptance than peers, while the leadership group with a high need for power, need for achievement and need for affiliation had higher satisfaction with relationships than their peers. Participants in both leadership trait profile groups were divided based on their temperament and preferred working style. Although highly reactive individuals in both groups felt less satisfaction with work/school, this effect was completely canceled out for individuals with a working style matched to a leadership position in the group with a high need for affiliation and achievement. Implications of these findings for organizational practice are discussed.
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