宪法法院对选举组织者伦理委员会决定的约束性的判决的含义

M. Bima, Imran Eka Saputra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文旨在研究宪法法院第32/PUU-XIX/2021号决定对大选组织者荣誉委员会(DKPP)决定的影响,根据2017年关于大选的第7号法律第458条第(13)款的规定,该决定是最终的和有约束力的,该安排没有规定哪些政党受DKPP决定的约束。所使用的方法是规范性的,使用法定方法和概念方法,侧重于研究二手数据,然后进行定性描述性分析。第二,DKPP以“决定”形式的法律产品的约束性,必须被解释为“国家行政官员的决定”(beschikking),这是一个单独的、具体的、最终的决定,而不是“决定(判决)”的术语。法院法律考虑,即:“最终和有约束力”一词已提交宪法法院对以前的选举法进行司法审查,保证了法律确定性,消除了DKPP决定性质与一般司法决定性质不同的法律混淆,DKPP机构与Bawaslu和KPU处于平等地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implication of the Constitutional Court Ruling on the Binding Character of the Election Organizer Ethics Council Decision
This article aims to examine the implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 32/PUU-XIX/2021 on the decision of the General Election Organizers Honorary Council (DKPP) which is final and binding as stipulated in Article 458 paragraph (13) of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections, where the arrangement does not regulate which parties are bound by the DKPP decision. The method used is normative, using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, focusing on studying secondary data, and then analysing qualitatively-descriptively. The implications of the issuance of the Constitutional Court (MK) Decision on the binding nature of the DKPP decision include: First, it is only binding on the President, the General Election Commission, Provincial Election Commission, Regency/City General Election Commission, and the Election Supervisory Board. Second, the binding nature of DKPP's legal product in the form of a Decision must be interpreted as a Decision of State Administrative Officials (beschikking) which is individual, concrete, and final, not the nomenclature of "decision (verdict)". Court legal considerations, namely: The phrase "final and binding" has been submitted to a judicial review in the Constitutional Court against the previous election law, guaranteeing legal certainty and eliminating legal confusion about the nature of DKPP decisions which are different from the nature of judicial decisions in general, DKPP institutions are placed on an equal footing with the Bawaslu and KPU.
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