教程:概念建模:从基本到最先进的概念

S. Spaccapietra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这一切都始于20世纪70年代,当时提出了简单的对象+属性+关系三元组,将关系数据库的模式转换为普通用户可读的内容。从那时起,概念模型不断发展,包括更复杂的数据结构,以及为覆盖特定领域(如时间和空间数据)的数据建模而量身定制的新概念。上下文建模和移动性数据建模是最新的发展,仍处于研究阶段。本教程回顾了在过去40年中改变数据库设计面貌的最重要的概念。重点不是对概念的数学解释,而是对概念的清晰、易于理解的解释,以及它们的使用示例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tutorial: Conceptual modeling: From the basic to the most advanced concepts
It all started in the 70'ies, when the simple object+attribute+relationship triplet was proposed to turn schemas of relational databases into something readable for the casual user. Since then conceptual models have constantly evolved to include more sophisticated data structures as well as new concepts tailored to cover data modeling in specific domains such as temporal and spatial data. Context modeling and mobility data modeling are the latest developments, still in the research phase. This tutorial reviews the most important concepts that changed the face of database design over the last 40 years. The focus is not on the mathematical interpretation of the concepts, but on a clear, easy to follow explanation of the concepts, and examples of their use.
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