Mikołaj Piotrowski
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摘要

波兰人,包括波兰学生的历史知识,即使是在基本水平上,也有很多需要改进的地方。对这一现象最可能的解释是不充分甚至缺乏巩固。这个问题的解决方案是SuperMemo及其类似的算法,以及专门为其需求编辑的学校历史内容。基本上,算法是完成任务的一组步骤。在SuperMemo的案例中,任务是优化学习,或者更确切地说,减少健忘,同时减少花在仍然记住的知识上的时间。SuperMemo和它的相似之处已经在许多应用中实现。Quizlet或与该算法同名的软件SuperMemo就是此类应用程序的例子。他们允许你学习你自己的材料,以及那些已经编辑过的,无论是由生产者或其他用户。如果考虑到核心课程的符合性、班级和主题的划分、历史叙事的连贯性、对问题和答案之间的关系或难度程度等重要问题,SuperMemo算法之前编辑的学校历史内容就不能被认为是令人满意的。本文提出了一种改善这种状况的方法。这是理论和准实验工作的结果,后来在更严肃的编辑经验的基础上进行了纠正。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utrwalanie w nauczaniu historii przy pomocy algorytmu SuperMemo i jemu podobnych – propozycja metody redagowania treści historycznych
The historical knowledge of Poles, including Polish students, leaves much to be desired, even on a basic level. The insufficient or even the lack of consolidation is the most likely explanation of this phenomenon. The proposed solution to this problem is the SuperMemo and its similar algorithms, along with school history content specially edited for its needs. Basically an algorithm is a set of steps leading to the completion of a task. In the SuperMemo case, the task is to optimize learning, or rather to reduce forgetfulness, while reducing the time devoted to still well-remembered knowledge. Both the SuperMemo and its similar have been implemented in many applications. Quizlet or the software with the same name as the algorithm – SuperMemo, are the examples of such applications. They allow you to learn your own materials as well as those already edited, either by the producer or by other users. The previously edited school historical content for the SuperMemo algorithm and its similar cannot be considered satisfactory if important issues such as: compliance with the core curriculum, division into classes and topics, historical narrative coherence, relationships between pairs of questions and answers, or degrees of difficulty, are regarded. This article proposes a method that can improve this state of affairs. It is the result of theoretical and quasi-experimental work, corrected later on the basis of more serious editorial experience.
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