数字教育环境下学生专业培训信息系统的开发

Michael Sherman, Y. Samchynska, Yurii Korniienko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学生的专业培训状况需要改善数字教育环境,以确保未来专家的数字和研究能力的有效形成。现代大学环境的软件和方法支持的组成部分之一是开发和实施旨在进行专业培训的信息系统。本文考虑了学生专业培训信息系统设计与开发的主要阶段,描述了web系统的体系结构和界面设计过程。还开发了系统主要页面的原型。给出了web系统的组成图、网站方案、信息系统的时序图和主要过程的状态图。研究显示了专业培训信息系统开发中使用的技术,描述和演示了其页面,提出了数据库的结构,并对其表进行了说明。因此,使用CMS WordPress进行开发,这是一个流行的免费内容管理系统,选择PHP作为编程语言。在发达的信息系统中,教师有机会发布教材和发布实践任务;学生获得的教育资源,可以按照一定的标准进行抽样。本文提出的专业培训信息系统的特点是开发了自动填写学生教育资源数据库的解析器。它可以改进计算机专业学生的资料更新过程,因为减少了用户手工填写信息系统的需要。对于参与大学教学过程的人以及参与IT系统设计和实现的专家来说,这篇文章将会很有趣
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DEVELOPMENT OF AN INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS IN DIGITAL EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
The state of professional training of students needs to improve the digital educational environment, which can ensure the effective formation of digital and research competencies of future specialists. One of the components of software and methodological support of the modern university environment is the development and implementation of information systems aimed at their professional training. The article considers the main stages of design and development of the information system for students’ professional training, the process of designing the architecture and interface of the web system is described. Prototypes of the main pages of the system were also developed. The web system component diagram, the scheme of the website, the sequence diagram of the information system, and the states diagrams of the main processes are presented. The research shows the technologies used in the development of the information system of professional training, describes and demonstrates its pages, presents the structure of the database and gives a description of its tables. Thus, CMS WordPress was used for development, which is a popular free content management system, PHP was chosen as a programming language. In the developed information system teachers have the opportunity to post educational materials and publish practical tasks; students get access to educational resources, can sample them according to a certain criterion. The peculiarity of the information system for professional training presented by the authors is the development of the parser for automatic filling the database of educational resources for students. It allows to improve the process of updating materials for students of computer specialties, because the need for manual filling of the information system by users is reduced. The article will be interesting for people involved in the didactic process at universities and for specialists involved in the design and implementation of IT systems
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