融合新兴技术,应对21世纪的挑战

A. M. Madni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类面临着许多“重大挑战”,作为一个全球社会,我们必须解决这些挑战,以便从生活质量、医疗保健、环境、能源需求、制造效率等方面保持我们的福祉,如果我们要继续人类的进步轨迹。基于经典学科和过去几十年的思维过程的传统技术在应对这些挑战方面已不再可行,需要一种基于跨学科思维的新方法。幸运的是,许多新兴技术正在以难以想象的速度发展,正是这些技术的融合展示了对我们的生活、商业、政府、社会和我们的星球产生重大影响的潜力。这些新兴技术正在为下一代智能、小型化、高度健壮的复杂系统的开发和商业化的新范式奠定基础。本讲座将介绍其中一些主要技术及其应用,包括智能传感器和无线传感器网络、智能汽车和智能高速公路、远程医疗(无线医疗)、微机电系统(MEMS)、纳米技术、清洁技术、机器人和自动化、智能电网、超高吞吐量和宽带仪器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Convergence of emerging technologies to address the challenges of the 21st century
There are numerous "Grand Challenges" facing humanity that will have to be addressed by us as a global society in order to maintain our well-being from the standpoint of quality of life, healthcare, environment, energy needs, manufacturing efficiencies, etc., if we are to continue humanity's trajectory of progress. Traditional technologies based on classical disciplines and thought processes of the past several decades are no longer viable in addressing these challenges, and a new approach based on interdisciplinary thinking is necessary. Fortunately, numerous emerging technologies are advancing at an unimaginable rate and it is the convergence of these technologies that demonstrate the potential to have a major impact on our lives, businesses, government, society and our planet. These emerging technologies are establishing the basis for a new paradigm in the development and commercialization of next generation intelligent, miniaturized, highly robust complex systems. This lecture will address some of these major technologies and their applications including, intelligent sensors and wireless sensor networks, intelligent cars and smart highways, tele-health (wireless healthcare), micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS), nanotechnology, clean technology, robotics and automation, smart grid, and ultra high throughput and wide bandwidth instrumentation.
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