模仿啄木鸟大脑特殊的有机纹理设计超精密隔振系统

Mei Deqing, Yang Keji, Chen Zichen
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文通过模拟啄木鸟大脑特殊的有机结构,提出了一种超精密隔振系统的仿生结构模型。该隔振系统主要由超磁致伸缩作动器、空气弹簧、底座和橡胶层组成。空气弹簧用于减少高频振动,超磁致伸缩致动器用于减少低频或超低频振动。为减小线圈温升引起的热畸变,研制了一种超磁致伸缩作动器的恒温冷却系统。针对隔振系统的复杂振动环境和自非线性,设计了一种双调节因子的二维模糊主动控制系统。实验结果表明,该仿生隔振系统具有良好的抗地板干扰性能。它可应用于超精密测量和制造设备的隔振系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of an ultra-precision vibration isolation system by imitating the special organic texture of woodpecker's brain
In this paper, a bionic structure model of ultra-precision vibration isolation system is presented by imitating the special organic texture of woodpecker's brain. The vibration isolation system mainly consists of giant magnetostrictive actuators, air-springs, a pedestal and a rubber layer. The air-springs are used to reduce high frequency vibrations, and the giant magnetostrictive actuators are used to reduce low or ultra-low frequency vibrations. In order to reduce thermal distortion caused by temperature rise of coil, a constant temperature cooling system is developed for giant magnetostrictive actuator. In consideration of complex vibration environment and self-nonlinearity of vibration isolation system, a two dimensional fuzzy active control system with two regulation factors is designed. The experiment results show that the bionic vibration isolation system has good performance against floor disturbances. It can be applied to the vibration isolation system of the ultra-precision measuring and manufacturing devices.
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