亚历山大学校护士疲劳与工作投入的关系

Asmaa Khaled, Mohamed Ali
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摘要

背景:学校保健护士在向学生提供保健服务方面发挥着关键作用。因此,随着越来越多的学生入学时患有急性或慢性健康状况,需要在上学期间及早发现和管理,他们感到更加疲劳和压力。目的:评估亚历山大市学校卫生护士疲劳与工作投入的关系。研究对象:200名学校保健护士,代表亚历山德里亚市各教育区现有学校护士。方法:采用描述性相关研究设计进行本研究。研究问题:在亚历山大的学校环境中,学校保健护士疲劳和他们的工作投入之间的关系是什么?工具:工具一:包括两部分:第一部分:学校保健护士的社会人口特征和第二部分:职业生活质量量表第5版(ProQOL5)。工具二:9-乌得勒支工作投入量表(UWES)。结果:调查结果显示,超过四分之三(78.0%)的护士对工作有中等程度的热情,其中投入程度和投入程度最高,分别为84.0%和91.0%。校医护士的疲劳程度与工作投入平均得分之间也存在显著差异。结论:该研究得出的结论是,学校保健护士更有可能成为长期压力的受害者,因为她们承受着压倒病人及其家人的需求,这反过来又导致了同情疲劳和倦怠。因此,研究学校卫生护士疲劳与工作投入的关系,对促进学生和学校卫生人员的健康具有重要意义。应将学校保健护士的疲劳纳入护理理论和护理教育中,以提高其工作投入水平,减少继发性创伤应激。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship between Nurses Fatigue and their Work Engagement in School Settings at Alexandria
Context: School health nurses have a pivotal role in the provision of health care services to students. Therefore, they are experiencing more fatigue and stress with the increasing numbers of students who enroll in school with either acute or chronic health conditions where they require early detection and management during the school day. Aim: Assess the relationship between school health nurses' fatigue and their work engagement in school settings in Alexandria. Subjects: 200 school health nurses who represent available school nurses enrolled in all educational zones of Alexandria Methods: A descriptive correlational research design was adopted to carry out this study. Research question: What is the relationship between school health nurses fatigue and their work engagement in school settings at Alexandria?. Tools : Tool I: which includes two parts: Part One: The Socio-demographic characteristics of school health nurses and Part Two: Professional Quality of Life Scale Version 5 (ProQOL5). Tool II: The 9-Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES). Results: The results of this study showed that more than three quarters (78.0%) of the studied nurses had moderate vigor toward their work and the highest percent of them had moderate dedication and absorption (84.0 & 91.0%) respectively. Also, there were statistically significant differences between the school health nurses’ fatigue and mean scores of work engagement. Conclusion: The study concluded that school health nurses at more risk of being victims of the long-term stress they are suffering overwhelming needs of ill students and their families, which in turn lead to compassion fatigue and burnout. So, studying the relationships between school health nurses' fatigue and their work engagement plays an important role in health promotion of students and all school health personnel. school health nurses' fatigue should be incorporated in nursing theory and education to improve their levels of work engagement and decrease secondary traumatic stress.
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