基于0.18μm CMOS技术的8-18 GHz低噪声放大器设计

P. Jamshidi, S. Naseh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种实现电流复用级联低噪声放大器(LNA)宽带输入阻抗匹配和小芯片面积的新方法。采用台积电0.18μm CMOS工艺设计并在X/ ku波段进行了仿真。利用阻性并联反馈和源退化拓扑实现了宽带输入阻抗匹配,但与传统的级联LNA相比,该电路中的阻性反馈信号来自不同的节点。通过在LNA的级间网络中使用中心抽头电感(CTI),可以在整个带宽(BW)内获得高增益,并且具有较小的芯片面积。推导了电路输入阻抗匹配的解析表达式。采用该技术,功率增益为17±。在8-18GHz带宽下实现5dB和2.8-4dB的噪声系数。在8GHz ~ 18GHz频段内,输入输出回波损耗均优于-10dB。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An 8–18 GHz Low noise amplifier design in 0.18μm CMOS technology
A new method to achieve wideband input impedance matching and small die area for current-reused cascade low noise amplifier (LNA) is presented. The proposed circuit is designed and simulated at X/Ku-Band using the TSMC 0.18μm CMOS process. The wideband input impedance matching was achieved by taking advantage of the resistive shunt-shunt feedback and source-degeneration topology, but in the proposed circuit the resistive feedback signal is taken from different node in contrast to the traditional cascade LNA. By utilizing a center-tapped inductor (CTI) at the inter-stage network of the LNA a high gain is obtained over the entire bandwidth (BW) with small die area. Analytical expressions have been derived for the input impedance matching of the circuit. Using the proposed technique, power gain of 17±.5dB and noise figure between 2.8-4dB was achieved in a bandwidth of 8-18GHz. The input and output return losses are better than -10dB in the frequency band from 8GHz up to 18GHz.
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