在产生冲突的社会传播环境中,建设性新闻的建设性

O. Ivanova
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摘要

本文考虑了建设性新闻/解决方案新闻这种新媒体现象的潜在传播可能性,以及它对社会传播空间的冲突性水平的影响。本文还分析了建设性新闻/解决方案新闻在克服古典新闻与社交媒体的竞争和克服传统新闻危机方面的前景。本文以现代媒体受众对质量的接受要求为背景,对传统新闻在降低社会和传播环境的冲突性水平方面的潜力进行了思考。在分析建设性新闻/解决方案新闻作为一种新媒体现象的传播潜力的背景下,独家和有用的信息似乎是合理的和相关的。建设性新闻/解决方案新闻是新闻领域的一种新趋势,它具有几个基本特征,这些特征使我们有理由断言,它能够为克服与非专业新闻的竞争提供新的动力,帮助专业媒体活动摆脱自身的危机,满足上述受众的要求。1. 建设性新闻是对新闻意图和与媒体受众沟通、恢复社会对话的机会的“修正”。2. 建设性新闻是一种新的新闻方法。3.建设性新闻是在大众传播过程中针对传播者提出的一种新的新闻建议。4. 建设性新闻是专业大众传媒活动与社交媒体信息活动的有效竞争。建设性新闻/解决方案新闻可以在传统的大众媒体上以单独的材料的形式实施,在传统的大众媒体上以适当的名称单独的部分,也可以作为单独的媒体项目。建设性新闻/解决方案新闻能够减少社会传播环境的冲突性,因为它有潜力和前景使媒体受众的地位更加充分,降低其情绪不稳定的水平,扩大感知和充分看到当前社会文化生活的现象,过程和问题的领域。在建设性新闻的变体中,专业的大众传媒活动可以展示、解释、解释“他者”的立场,使它在有避免冲突和对抗的前景的地方变得不那么遥远、不那么不可接受、更能容忍。降低社会传播空间的冲突性水平应成为一种特殊的传播意图,尤其适合建设性新闻。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Constructiveness of constructive journalism in a conflict-generating social-communication environment
The article considers the potential communication possibilities of such a new media phenomenon as constructive journalism / solution journalism in relation to its impact on the level of conflict-genicity of the social-communication space. the prospects of constructive journalism / solution journalism in overcoming the competition of classical journalism with social media and overcoming the crisis of traditional journalism are also analyzed. Reflections on the potential of traditional journalism in the aspect of reducing the level of conflict-genicity of the social and communication environment in the article unfold against the background of ideas about the receptive requests of the modern media audience for quality, verified, exclusive and useful information and appear to be justified and relevant in the context of the analysis of the communication potential of constructive journalism / solution journalism as a new media phenomenon. Constructive journalism / solution journalism is a new trend in the field of journalism, which is characterized by several fundamental features that give grounds for asserting that it is able to provide a new impetus to overcome competition with non-professional journalism and help professional media activity to get out of the crisis in which it found itself and satisfy the above-described audience requests. 1. Constructive journalism is a “revision” of journalistic intentions and opportunities for communicating with the media audience and restoring social dialogue. 2. Constructive journalism is a new approach to journalism. 3. Constructive journalism is a new journalistic proposal regarding the communicator in the process of mass communication. 4. Constructive journalism is an effective competition of professional mass media activity with the information activity of social media. Constructive journalism / solution journalism can be implemented in the form of separate materials in traditional mass media, separate sections in traditional mass media with the appropriate name, and also as separate media projects. Constructive journalism / solution journalism is able to reduce the conflict-genicity of the social communication environment because it has the potential and prospects to make the position of the media audience more adequate, reducing the level of its emotional instability and expanding the field of perceived and adequately seen phenomena, processes, issues of the current socio-cultural life. In the variant of constructive journalism, professional mass media activity can show, explain, explain the position of the “other”, so that it becomes less distant, less unacceptable, more tolerated where there is a prospect of avoiding collision and confrontation. Reducing the level of conflict-genicity of the social-communication space should become a special communication intention, which fits constructive journalism in particular.
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