基于多模态成像的颈部淋巴结靶区精确限定野放疗(Lfrt)治疗结节性淋巴细胞显性霍奇金淋巴瘤(Nlphl)

S. Demiral, F. Dinçoğlan, O. Sager, M. Beyzadeoğlu
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引用次数: 8

摘要

霍奇金淋巴瘤是一种罕见的B细胞淋巴瘤亚型[1]。结节性淋巴细胞显性霍奇金淋巴瘤(NLPHL)是霍奇金淋巴瘤的一种独特且典型的惰性亚型,具有良好的治疗效果[2-5]。放射治疗(RT)在NLPHL的治疗中起着重要作用。然而,考虑到典型的惰性病程和治疗引起的毒性,主动监测甚至被认为是选定患者的初始管理策略[6]。在放射治疗的背景下,一些研究已经解决了使用不同的方法来改善辐射的毒性谱,如剂量递减和有限场放射治疗(LFRT)[7-12]。在减少不良反应的情况下,有限治疗量的照射可能是一种可行的方法,但是,应谨慎使用这种策略,并准确和精确地确定目标,以避免可能导致治疗失败的任何地理上的遗漏。NLPHL的放射治疗计划通常基于治疗位置的计算机断层扫描(CT)模拟。合并其他成像模式为改善目标清晰度提供了巨大的潜力。在此,我们评估了基于多模态成像的颈部淋巴结目标定义在NLPHL的精确LFRT。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multimodality Imaging Based Target Definition of Cervical Lymph Nodes in Precise Limited Field Radiation Therapy (Lfrt) for Nodular Lymphocyte Predominant Hodgkin Lymphoma (Nlphl)
Hodgkin lymphoma is a rare subtype of B cell lymphoma [1]. Nodular lymphocyte predominant hodgkin lymphoma (NLPHL) constitutes a distinct and typically indolent subtype of hodgkin lymphoma with favorable therapeutic outcomes [2-5]. Radiation therapy (RT) plays a major role in management of NLPHL. However, active surveillance has even been considered as an initial management strategy for selected patients given the typically indolent disease course and concerns regarding treatment induced toxicities [6]. In the context of RT, several studies have addressed use of different approaches for improving the toxicity profile of irradiation such as dose deescalation and limited field RT (LFRT) [7-12]. Irradiation of limited treatment volumes may serve as a viable method in the context of reduced adverse effects, however, this strategy should be utilized carefully with accurate and precise target definition to avoid any geographical misses which may lead to treatment failure. RT planning for NLPHL is typically based on computed tomography (CT) simulation at treatment position. Incorporation of additional imaging modalities offer great potential for improved target definition. Herein, we assess multimodality imaging based target definition of cervical lymph nodes in precise LFRT for NLPHL.
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