远程控制实验室设置主动噪声控制和声学实验

I. Khan, D. Muthusamy, W. Ahmad, K. Nilsson, J. Zackrisson, I. Gustavsson, L. Håkansson
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文介绍了一种用于主动噪声控制和声学实验的远程控制教学实验装置。实验装置基于虚拟仪器现实系统(VISIR)开源平台、美国国家仪器公司的LabVIEW软件和德州仪器公司的数字信号处理器TMS320C6713。通过标准的web浏览器,从客户端PC远程控制软件开发和设备。提出的实验室设置侧重于应用于通风管道噪声的ANC实验。与通常在Matlab等中进行的更有限的模拟相比,实验室设置将使学生能够在现实中测试和研究自适应算法的特性和行为。本文涵盖了主动控制的一般步骤,如主动控制的可行性、设计、测试和调试自动控制算法、主动控制系统的配置和实现。此外,学生将能够研究模拟数字转换器(ADC),抗混叠滤波器,数模转换器(DAC)和在现实中使用数字信号处理的重建滤波器等的效果。本实验所的设置适用于高中物理的声音相关实验、数字信号处理、自适应信号处理、大学声学等课程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Remotely controlled laboratory setup for Active Noise Control and acoustic experiments
This paper presents a remotely controlled educational experiments setup for Active Noise Control (ANC) and acoustic experiments. The experiments setup is based on the Virtual Instruments Systems in Reality (VISIR) open source platform, National Instruments LabVIEW software and a Digital Signal Processor TMS320C6713 from Texas Instruments. The software development and equipment are controlled remotely form a client PC using a standard web browser. The proposed laboratory setup focuses on ANC experiments applied to noise in a ventilation duct. The laboratory setup will enable students to test and investigate properties and behaviour of adaptive algorithms in reality as compared to more confined simulations usually carried out in Matlab etc. The general steps in ANC, such as the feasibility of active control, designing, testing and debugging ANC algorithms, configuration and implementation of an active control system, are all covered. In addition students will be able to study the effect of analog to digital converters (ADC), anti-aliasing filters, digital to analog converters (DAC) and reconstruction filters using digital signal processing in reality, etc. The laboratory setup is suitable for a wide range of courses such as sound related experiments in upper secondary school physics, digital signal processing, adaptive signal processing, and acoustics at university level.
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