声学非线性参数对铝合金第二相析出的影响

P. Li, W. Yost, J. Cantrell, K. Salama
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引用次数: 21

摘要

采用超声谐波产生技术测定了6U61-T6、2024-T4和7075-T551三种热处理铝合金的声学非线性参数。测量使用10 MHz纵向超声换能器进行传输,使用电容式换能器进行二次谐波检测。初步结果表明,非线性参数与合金中第二相析出物的体积分数呈线性关系。这一发现与非线性参数对给定传播模式下立方晶体分子结构的有序依赖是一致的。对同一合金的声弹性常数进行的独立测量发现,第二相对声弹性常数也有类似的依赖性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dependence of Acoustic Nonlinearity Parameter on Second Phase Precipitates of Aluminum Alloys
The acoustic n onlinearity parameter has been determined in the heat treatable aluminum alloys 6U61-T6, 2024-T4 and 7075-T551 using the ultrasonic harmonic generation technique . The measurements were made using a 10 MHz longitudinal u ltrasonic transducer for transmission and a capacitive transducer for the detection of the second harmonic. Preliminary results i ndicate a linear relationship between the n onlinearity parameter and the volume fraction of second phase precipitates in these alloys. This finding is consistent with the ordered dependence of the nonlinearity parameter on the molecular structure of cubic crystals for a given propagation mode. Independent measurements made of the acoustoelastic constants in the same alloys are found to exhibit a similar dependence o n second phase.
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