修正STFT幅度的相位信息增强了声学定位

Georgios Athanasopoulos, Tomas Dekens, W. Verhelst
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了噪声和混响对相位谱的影响及其对声定位的影响。与现有的仅考虑信号幅度的广义互相关加权函数相比,我们引入了一种新的融合方法,它也利用了相位信息。在这种方法中,通过估计噪声抑制后的STFT幅度得到的声源相位信息来恢复被噪声破坏的麦克风阵列信号的相位谱。该方法可以很容易地与任何现有的加权函数或时延估计算法相结合。实验结果证明了该方法的潜力,并表明它可以改善噪声和混响联合条件下的声定位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acoustic localization enhanced with phase information from modified STFT magnitude
In this paper, we study the effect of noise and reverberation on the phase spectrum and its impact on acoustic localization. In contrast with the existing Generalized Cross Correlation weighting functions that take only the signal's magnitude into account, we introduce a novel fused approach which also makes use of the phase information. In this approach, the phase spectra of the noise-corrupted microphone array signals are restored by an estimate of the sound source's phase information obtained from the noise-suppressed STFT magnitude. The proposed approach can be readily combined with any existing weighting function or Time Delay Estimation algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate the potential of this approach and show that it can improve the acoustic localization in joint noisy and reverberant conditions.
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