人工智能与人类——是进化的威胁还是必然?

I. Oleksiewicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,技术正在积极塑造和强化人工智能(AI)系统的实施时间,与此同时,雇主在未来员工身上寻找的所谓软技能也变得越来越重要。因此,在今天的情况下,我们有可能使用自动化和机器人在许多任务中成功地取代人类,而与此同时,我们需要建立基于移情、沟通、独创性、智慧以及最重要的人文主义等品质的团队,这些品质在创造商业前景方面的重要性怎么估计都不为过。本文的目的是分析在社交机器人的情况下的研究问题和人工智能在未来可能的法律地位。本文将讨论人工智能与人工意识之间的区别。人工智能带来了社会挑战,它目前正在经历一些重要的发展,法律必须迅速改变。首先,试图澄清人工智能与人工意识之间的区别。随后,对人工智能在欧盟的法律现状进行分析。网络空间和互联网彻底改变了人类的生活。它带来了好处,但也带来了迄今未知的风险。然而,这是人类发展的一个固有问题。每一项新技术,每一项新发明都有其优点,但也有缺点。使用人工智能的自主系统似乎是解决此类问题的灵丹妙药。也许是这样,但网络空间的安全取决于各种因素,这些因素有时超出了我们的控制,或者从另一个角度来看,我们自己制造了威胁,有意或由于不足、无知和疏忽而激发了威胁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Artificial intelligence versus human - a threat or a necessity of evolution?
Currently, technologies are actively shaping and intensifying the time of implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, while at the same time the so-called soft skills that employers are looking for in future employees are becoming increasingly important. Thus, in today's situation, we have the possibility to use automatons and robots that successfully replace humans in many tasks, while at the same time there is a need to create teams based on such qualities as empathy, communication, ingenuity, intelligence and, above all, humanism, whose importance in creating a business perspective cannot be overestimated. The aim of this article is to analyse the research problem in case of social robots and the probable legal status of artificial intelligence in the future. The article will discuss the differences between artificial intelligence versus artificial consciousness. AI poses societal challenges, it is currently undergoing a number of important developments, and the law must be rapidly changed. Firstly, the difference between artificial intelligence and artificial consciousness is attempted to be demystified. Subsequently, the analysis of current legal status of Artificial Intelligence in EU will be conducted. Cyberspace and the Internet revolutionised human life. It brings benefits, but also hitherto unknown risks. However, this is an inherent problem of human development. Every new technology, every new invention has its advantages, but also disadvantages. It would seem that autonomous systems, using artificial intelligence, are a panacea for such problems. Perhaps so, but the security of cyberspace depends on a variety of factors that are sometimes beyond our control or, from another perspective, we ourselves create the threat, inspire it intentionally or through inadequacies, ignorance, and negligence.
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