为巴基斯坦能源安全投资水电部门

D. Naeem, A. Hashmi, Hamid Iftikhar, Muhammad Bilal Khan, W. A. Khan
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引用次数: 4

摘要

水力发电是目前世界上使用最广泛的可再生能源。它的全球装机容量超过1000吉瓦,预计到2035年装机容量将增长到1680吉瓦,其中非经合组织国家占上述增长的90%以上。本文评估了巴基斯坦电力市场演变的历史记录、当前的市场情景、主要的电力市场参与者,并提出了开发水电项目以解决能源匮乏国家当前能源危机的案例。此外,本文还研究了在政府强制监管的背景下的投资机会,包括独立水电生产商的电价设定机制和财务模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investing in hydro power sector for Pakistan's energy security
Hydro power is currently the most widely used source of renewable energy in the world. It has a global installed capacity of more than 1000 GW (Giga Watts), and the capacity is expected to grow to 1680 GW by the year 2035, with non-OECD countries accounting for more than 90% of the said growth. This paper evaluates the historical account of the evolution of Pakistan's power market, current market scenario, the key power market participants and presents the case for development of hydro-power projects to solve the cotemporary energy crises of the energy starved country. Furthermore, the paper looks into the investment opportunities in context of enforced regulations by the authorities including tariff setting mechanism and financial modeling for an independent hydro power producer.
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