空间平滑对状态空间方法的影响/ESPRIT

B. Rao, K. Hari
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引用次数: 13

摘要

给出了使用空间平滑的前向后协方差矩阵对均匀间隔线性传感器阵列(ULA)到达方向估计的状态空间方法/ESPRIT性能的影响。导出了信号零点估计和DOA估计的渐近均方误差的紧凑表达式。推导了估计的一些一般性质,这些性质有助于深入了解空间平滑和前后向方法对状态空间方法/ESPRIT的影响。提出了一种最优加权状态空间方法/ESPRIT算法。结果表明,通过合理选择用于空间平滑的子阵列数量,可以大大提高该方法的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of spatial smoothing on state space methods/ESPRIT
Results concerning the effect of using a spatially smoothed forward-backward covariance matrix on the performance of state space methods/ESPRIT for the direction of arrival (DOA) estimation using a uniformly spaced linear sensor array (ULA) are presented. Compact expressions for the asymptotic mean squared error in the estimates of the signal zeros and the DOA estimates are derived. Some general properties of the estimates are derived which lend insight into the effect of spatial smoothing and the forward-backward approach on state space methods/ESPRIT. An optimally weighted state space method/ESPRIT algorithm is also presented. The results indicate that by properly choosing the number of subarrays used for spatial smoothing, the performance of the method can be greatly enhanced.<>
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