基于深度学习的信用卡欺诈实时检测模型

Youness Abakarim, M. Lahby, Abdelbaki Attioui
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引用次数: 37

摘要

在过去的几十年里,机器学习在数据处理和分类的各个领域取得了显著的成果,这使得创建实时交互和智能系统成为可能。这些系统的准确性和精确性不仅取决于数据在逻辑上和时间上的正确性,还取决于产生反馈的时间。本文重点研究了其中的一个系统——欺诈检测系统。为了拥有一个更加准确和精确的欺诈检测系统,银行和金融机构在完善用于识别和打击欺诈的算法和数据分析技术方面投入了越来越多的资金。因此,文献中提出了许多使用机器学习的解决方案和算法来处理这个问题。然而,探索深度学习范式的比较研究很少,据我们所知,提出的工作没有考虑实时方法对这类问题的重要性。因此,为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种基于深度神经网络技术的实时信用卡欺诈检测系统。我们提出的模型基于自动编码器,它允许实时地将信用卡交易分类为合法或欺诈。为了检验我们模型的有效性,我们使用了四种不同的二元分类模型作为比较。基准测试显示,我们提出的模型在准确性、召回率和精度方面比现有的解决方案更有希望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Efficient Real Time Model For Credit Card Fraud Detection Based On Deep Learning
In the last decades Machine Learning achieved notable results in various areas of data processing and classification, which made the creation of real-time interactive and intelligent systems possible. The accuracy and precision of those systems depends not only on the correctness of the data, logically and chronologically, but also on the time the feed-backs are produced. This paper focuses on one of these systems which is a fraud detection system. In order to have a more accurate and precise fraud detection system, banks and financial institutions are investing more and more today in perfecting the algorithms and data analysis technologies used to identify and combat fraud. Therefore, many solutions and algorithms using machine learning have been proposed in literature to deal with this issue. However, comparison studies exploring Deep learning paradigms are scarce, and to our knowledge, the proposed works don't consider the importance of a Real-time approach for this type of problems. Thus, to cope with this problem we propose a live credit card fraud detection system based on a deep neural network technology. Our proposed model is based on an auto-encoder and it permits to classify, in real-time, credit card transactions as legitimate or fraudulent. To test the effectiveness of our model, four different binary classification models are used as a comparison. The Benchmark shows promising results for our proposed model than existing solutions in terms of accuracy, recall and precision.
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