Tsaniyatul Haliyah, Ridan Muhtadi, G. Premananto
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引用次数: 2

摘要

天课在印尼的巨大潜力至今尚未被印尼政府用来改善人民的福利。需要一项新的战略,以便根据伊斯兰教法的规定和社区需求,以最佳方式吸收和分配天课在印度尼西亚的潜力。本研究旨在尝试提供一种思路,使天课成为印尼财政政策的工具,即将天课纳入印尼国家预算的姿态,其目的是优化该国对天课的吸收及其分配目标。作者提出的实现这一目标的策略是通过改革监管方面,使一个更具战略性的天课机构的结构和地位,即成立一个天课总理事会,并进入国家预算状态天课,即天课收据职位在非税收入的收据上,而天课支出职位在国家扶贫支出职位上。因此,需要有政治意愿,才能使天课成为印尼财政政策的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ZAKAT SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN FISKAL DALAM MENUTUPI GOVERMENT EXPENDITURE DI INDONESIA
The potential of zakat which is large in the country up to now has not been utilized by the Indonesian government to improve people's welfare. A new strategy is needed so that the potential of zakat in Indonesia can be absorbed optimally and distributed according to sharia provisions and community needs. This study aims to try to offer an idea to make zakat as an instrument of fiscal policy in Indonesia, namely to enter zakat into the posture of the Indonesian state budget, the aim of which is to optimize the absorption of zakat in the country and on its distribution target. The strategy that the authors offer to realize this is through reforming the regulatory aspects, making the structure and position of a more strategic zakat institution, namely by forming a directorate general of zakat, and entering the state budget posture zakat, namely the zakat receipt post at the receipt of non-tax revenues, and zakat expenditure posts are in the state expenditure post for poverty alleviation. Therefore, political will is needed in order to realize zakat as an instrument of fiscal policy in Indonesia.
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