设计与实施mDPBL教学法,提高学生的创造性思维能力

Yupie Kusumawati, S. Winarno, M. Hafidz Ariansyah, Esmi Nur Fitri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

大学的大部分学习都采用直接教学(DI)方法。DI方法是以讲师为中心的方法。然而,这种方法往往会让学生感到无聊,因为它非常乏味,而且由讲师主导。此外,这种方法限制了学生在学习过程中培养解决问题和创造性思维的习惯。因此,在教学活动中开发一种新的创新方法,使学生有更多的机会参与到学习过程中来,是非常重要的。利用多媒体的直接基于问题的学习(mDPBL)是一种替代教学方法,以消除缺点,特别是在学生的创造性思维的限制。本研究测量了采用mDPBL方法教学后学生的创造性思维能力。本研究采用准实验方法。276名学生参与了这项研究。测量结果显示,对照组学生的平均成绩为18.014分,实验组学生的平均成绩为19.669分。根据两组的t检验分析,他们的平均得分相差1.655。因此,有迹象表明,mDPBL方法有助于提高学生的创造性思维能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Implementation mDPBL Teaching Approach to Improve Students' Creative Thinking Skill
The majority of learning in Universities is adopting the Direct Instructional (DI) approach. The DI approach is a lecturer-centered approach. Howover, this approach tends to be boring for the students as it is very tedious and dominated by the lecturer. Moreover, this approach limits students in developing the habit of problem-solving and creative thinking in learning processes. Therefore, it is very important to develop a new innovative approach in teaching activity that gives students more opportunities to be involved in the learning process. Direct Problem-Based Learning with the utilisation of Multimedia (mDPBL) is developed as an alternative teaching approach to eliminate the disadvantages, especially in the limitations in students' creative thinking.This research measures students’ creative thinking skills after being taught using mDPBL approach. This research uses quasi-experimental method. 276 students involved in this research. The result of the measurement shows that the students’ controlled group has an average score of 18.014 while the latter, the experimental group has an average score of 19.669. Based on the t-test analysis conducted in both groups, they have shown a difference of 1.655 in average score. Therefore, there is an indication that the mDPBL approach contributes to improving students’ creative thinking skills.
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