三维虚拟现实实验促进电气工程教学

M. T. Valdez, C. Ferreira, M. Martins, F. Barbosa
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引用次数: 28

摘要

3D虚拟实验室是学习的支持,是未来教育的工具。在3D环境中学习可以让学生以一种独特的方式与内容进行更多的互动,因为学生们认为它是真实存在的。正在设计模拟,将现实环境与设备提供的信息相结合,可以复制测量结果并分析数据。本研究呈现一个测量与仪器实验室的虚拟场景。电气工程课程旨在培养学生在竞争激烈和不断变化的专业环境中成功应对挑战。为了让本科生为持续的成功做好准备,这些课程必须提供有效的应用和实践发展方面的培训,通常在大型项目和组织中实施。开发高质量的工程课程单元无疑是一项具有挑战性的任务。课程可以远程提供,但由于在达到质量目标时可能会出现问题,因此需要仔细规划以设计高质量的课程单元。信息和通信技术(ICT)的发展,包括多媒体和基于互联网的教育平台,有助于为这些挑战创造可靠的解决方案。研究表明,多媒体技术和网络教育平台的智能应用可以提高工程课程的质量。如何恰当地对待教育过程已经提出了许多挑战。高等教育机构采用多种教学方法,结合了一系列方法,包括电子学习、视频会议、面对面教学和课程交付中的硬拷贝资源。作者提出了一个工程软件模型,该模型主要基于Wirefusion®软件和虚拟现实平台VEMA。该项目旨在通过有效应用信息技术和学习科学来提高高等教育的教学质量。3D虚拟学习环境作为一种解决方案出现,除了提供与交流和信息共享相关的功能外,它们还促进了灵活的学习空间和时刻。在高等教育层面,根据博洛尼亚的范例,虚拟环境对于超越课堂时间和空间的学习具有特殊的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
3D virtual reality experiments to promote electrical engineering education
3D Virtual Labs are the support of learning, a tool of education in the future. Learning in a 3D environment allows greater interaction with contents in a unique way as students perceive it as being really there. Simulations are being designed, a combination of real-world environment with the information supplied by devices, where measurements can be replicated and data analyzed. This study presents a virtual scenario of a Measurements and Instrumentation laboratory.Electrical Engineering courses aim to train students to succeed in meeting the challenges within competitive and everchanging professional contexts. In order to prepare undergraduate students for ongoing success, the courses must provide effective training in the application and development of practices, typically implemented in large projects and organizations. Developing high quality engineering course units is definitely a challenging task. Courses can be provided remotely, but careful planning is required to design quality course units because problems may occur in meeting quality targets. The developments in information and communication technologies (ICT), including multimedia and internet-based education platforms, facilitate the creation of reliable solutions to these challenges. Studies show that a smart application of multimedia technologies and webbased education platforms can provide great results towards better quality of engineering courses. Many challenges on how to suitably approach the educational process have already been put forward. Higher Education institutions use multiple approaches to teaching and learning, combining a range of methods, including e-learning, videoconferencing, face-to-face teaching and hard-copy resources in course delivery. The authors present a software model for engineering, which is based mainly on the Wirefusion® software, and a virtualreality platform called VEMA. The project intends to improve the quality of teaching and learning in higher education through effective application of information technologies and the sciences of learning. 3D virtual learning environments arise as solutions to the extent that, in addition to offering features associated with communication and information sharing, they promote flexible learning spaces and moments. At the level of higher education, and in accordance with the paradigm of Bologna, virtual environments acquire special importance to allow learning beyond the classroom time and space.
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