{"title":"从全球和性别的角度看巴黎施舍袋的生产,约13401","authors":"Sharon Farmer","doi":"10.1525/jmw.2019.130004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on recent technical analyses of an exquisite embroidered French alms purse that now resides at the Musée des Tissus et Musée des Arts Décoratifs in Lyon, this article argues that the purse, which was probably embroidered in Paris in the early 1340s, represents the culmination of the efforts of dozens of men and women on three different continents. Some of the women who worked in the fields where the flax was grown were simple day laborers, but many of the other men and women—both rural peasants and urban artisans—possessed specific technical knowledge and manual skills that could take years to perfect. Indeed, it took a global village of many talented individuals to create a fourteenth-century luxury alms purse from Paris. The article also explores the ecological impact of the extraction and processing of some of the raw materials that were employed in the purse.","PeriodicalId":118510,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medieval Worlds","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Global and Gendered Perspectives on the Production of a Parisian Alms Purse, c. 13401\",\"authors\":\"Sharon Farmer\",\"doi\":\"10.1525/jmw.2019.130004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Drawing on recent technical analyses of an exquisite embroidered French alms purse that now resides at the Musée des Tissus et Musée des Arts Décoratifs in Lyon, this article argues that the purse, which was probably embroidered in Paris in the early 1340s, represents the culmination of the efforts of dozens of men and women on three different continents. Some of the women who worked in the fields where the flax was grown were simple day laborers, but many of the other men and women—both rural peasants and urban artisans—possessed specific technical knowledge and manual skills that could take years to perfect. Indeed, it took a global village of many talented individuals to create a fourteenth-century luxury alms purse from Paris. The article also explores the ecological impact of the extraction and processing of some of the raw materials that were employed in the purse.\",\"PeriodicalId\":118510,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Medieval Worlds\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-09-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Medieval Worlds\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1525/jmw.2019.130004\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Medieval Worlds","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1525/jmw.2019.130004","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
根据最近对一只精美的法国刺绣钱袋的技术分析,本文认为,这只钱袋可能是在13世纪40年代早期在巴黎刺绣的,它代表了三大洲数十名男女努力的成果。这只钱袋目前存放在里昂的mus des Tissus et mus samsame des Arts dacacoratifs。在种植亚麻的田地里工作的一些妇女是简单的日工,但许多其他的男人和女人——包括农村的农民和城市的工匠——拥有特殊的技术知识和手工技能,可能需要数年才能完善。事实上,这需要一个由许多天才组成的地球村,才能在巴黎创造出一个14世纪的奢侈施舍钱包。文章还探讨了在钱包中使用的一些原材料的提取和加工的生态影响。
Global and Gendered Perspectives on the Production of a Parisian Alms Purse, c. 13401
Drawing on recent technical analyses of an exquisite embroidered French alms purse that now resides at the Musée des Tissus et Musée des Arts Décoratifs in Lyon, this article argues that the purse, which was probably embroidered in Paris in the early 1340s, represents the culmination of the efforts of dozens of men and women on three different continents. Some of the women who worked in the fields where the flax was grown were simple day laborers, but many of the other men and women—both rural peasants and urban artisans—possessed specific technical knowledge and manual skills that could take years to perfect. Indeed, it took a global village of many talented individuals to create a fourteenth-century luxury alms purse from Paris. The article also explores the ecological impact of the extraction and processing of some of the raw materials that were employed in the purse.