分布式传感系统中的广义决策聚合

Lu Su, Qi Li, Shaohan Hu, Shiguang Wang, Jing Gao, Hengchang Liu, T. Abdelzaher, Jiawei Han, Xue Liu, Yan Gao, Lance M. Kaplan
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引用次数: 53

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种广义的决策聚合框架GDA,它以一种资源有效的方式集成来自分布式传感器节点的信息以进行决策。针对类似问题的传统方法只将来自观察相同事件的单个传感器的离散标签信息作为输入。与之不同的是,我们提出的GDA框架能够利用每个传感器对其决策的置信度信息,从而达到更高的决策精度。针对一般化的问题域,我们的框架可以很自然地处理这样的场景:不同的传感器节点观察到不同的事件集,这些事件集的可能类的数量也可能不同。GDA也没有对地面真值标签信息的可用性水平做任何假设,同时能够利用任何存在的假设。由于这些原因,我们的方法可以应用于更广泛的传感场景。通过理论分析和大量的实验证明了我们提出的框架的优点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generalized Decision Aggregation in Distributed Sensing Systems
In this paper, we present GDA, a generalized decision aggregation framework that integrates information from distributed sensor nodes for decision making in a resource efficient manner. Traditional approaches that target similar problems only take as input the discrete label information from individual sensors that observe the same events. Different from them, our proposed GDA framework is able to take advantage of the confidence information of each sensor about its decision, and thus achieves higher decision accuracy. Targeting generalized problem domains, our framework can naturally handle the scenarios where different sensor nodes observe different sets of events whose numbers of possible classes may also be different. GDA also makes no assumption about the availability level of ground truth label information, while being able to take advantage of any if present. For these reasons, our approach can be applied to a much broader spectrum of sensing scenarios. The advantages of our proposed framework are demonstrated through both theoretic analysis and extensive experiments.
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