基于noc的异构MPSoC平台运行时计算和通信感知映射启发式算法

S. Kaushik, Ashutosh Kumar Singh, W. Jigang, T. Srikanthan
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引用次数: 19

摘要

现实生活中应用复杂性的迅速增加导致了对精致建筑设计的永恒需求。多处理器片上系统(MPSoC)作为满足这种巨大计算需求的可能解决方案之一而出现。这些mpsoc采用片上网络(NoC)互连,以实现处理器之间所需的节能和可扩展的内部通信。将应用程序的并行任务映射到这些mpsoc上是下一个巨大的问题,这可以在设计时或运行时完成。然而,设计时策略有时可能提供更优的映射,但它们仅限于预定义的应用程序集,并且似乎无法进行运行时资源管理。相反,运行时映射技术通过确定平台的状态并在映射之前合并资源管理来克服这一限制。本文提出了一种以计算效率、通信效率和资源利用率为主要优化参数的应用程序并行化任务运行时映射的启发式算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Run-Time Computation and Communication Aware Mapping Heuristic for NoC-Based Heterogeneous MPSoC Platforms
The rapid increase in the complexity of real-life applications has led to the perpetual demand of refined architectural designs. Multiprocessor systems-on-chip (MPSoC) emerges as one of the possible solution for satiating such enormous computational needs. These MPSoCs are employed with Network-On-Chip (NoC) interconnect for power efficient and scalable inter-communication required between processors. Mapping parallelized tasks of applications onto these MPSoCs is the next gigantic problem, which can be done either at design-time or at run-time. However, design-time strategies may sometimes provide a more optimal mapping but they are restricted to predefined set of applications and seem incapable of run-time resource management. On the contrary, run-time mapping techniques overcome this limitation by determining the state of the platform and incorporating resource management before mapping. This paper describes a heuristic for run-time mapping of parallelized tasks of an application considering efficient computation, communication and resource utilization as the main parameters for optimization.
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