尼日利亚建筑业的风险管理和高质量项目交付

Chinedu Okoye
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在尼日利亚,劣质建筑项目的交付提出了一个问题,本文将其归因于低水平的风险和风险管理意识、理解和实践。由于很少或根本没有正式和受监管的风险管理程序,这意味着通常存在高风险的建筑行业没有得到充分的管理,因此对所交付项目的价值和质量产生了无法控制和无法缓解的影响。本文通过调查行业中的风险管理意识和实践水平来验证这一观点,调查对象是经验丰富的人员,他们在项目岗位上的知识足以提供可靠的反馈。一篇聚焦于选择风险管理文献的综述,目的是创造实践和应用风险管理所需的必要知识和理解,最重要的是,评估它是如何联系和影响有价值的高质量建设项目的交付的。本文通过专门设计和管理的问卷来揭示和建立风险管理意识和实践水平。它揭示了被评估行业的低水平、不一致和非形式化的风险管理实践。它揭示了统一监管机构的缺失。它表示接受风险管理作为实现高质量项目的价值和性能的可行解决方案。根据本文的研究结果,提出了一个合理的案例,在尼日利亚建筑行业建立一个更正式、一致和参与性的风险管理过程。在这种情况下,本文假设如果应用,行业将体验到价值、质量和性能大大提高的项目交付。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk Management and Quality Projects Delivery in Nigeria's Construction Industry
The delivery of poor quality construction projects in Nigeria presents a problem which this paper attributes to low levels of Risk and Risk Management awareness, understanding and practice. The little or none existence of a formalised and regulated Risk Management process means the construction industry which normally has a high presence of risk is not adequately managed hence an uncontrolled and unmitigated effect on the value and quality of projects delivered. This paper verifies this submission by investigating Risk Management awareness and practice levels in the industry through a survey targeting experienced personnel who by their project positions are expectedly knowledgeable enough to provide credible feedback. A review focused on select Risk Management literature with an objective of creating the necessary knowledge and understanding needed to practice and apply Risk Management, and also most importantly, evaluate how it relates and influences the delivery of quality construction projects of value. This paper presents results fed by questionnaires specifically designed and administered to unravel and establish Risk Management awareness and practice levels. It reveals low, inconsistent and a non-formalised Risk Management practice in the industry under assessment. It reveals the absence of a uniform regulatory authority. It presents an acceptance of Risk Management as a viable solution to achieving quality projects of value and performance. Based on this paper's findings, a justified case is made for a more formal, consistent and participatory Risk Management process in the Nigerian construction industry. In making this case, this paper posit that if applied, the industry will experience the delivery of much improved projects of value, quality and performance.
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