The phenomenon of Chinese social mobilization as interpreted by Russian scientists

The article analyzes the phenomenon of social mobilization as an important method of national administration in China from the perspective of Russian scientists, for whom the history of the Communist Party of China in power is a history of social mobilization, and the history of New China is divided into the following four stages, using as an integral factor of periodization the characteristic of social mobilization: the period of mobilization for socialist transformation, the period of supermobilization “Big Leap”, the mobilization period of reform and openness and the period of mobilization “Chinese Dream”. The article examines how, in order to prevent and combat the new coronavirus epidemic, social mobilization has played a huge role, and demonstrated the enormous advantages of the Chinese socialist system with Chinese character. To learn from China's experience, Russian scientists are trying to study the source of China's powerful social mobilization from different perspectives: economics, politics, ideology, and culture. Russian scholars' understanding of China's social mobilization is important for modernizing the country's national administration and enhancing the party's ability to manage social processes. The authors consider the importance of the values of Chinese civilization in the global historical process, identifying the spiritual reasons for the social, cultural and political strengthening of China at the present stage. The authors reveal the interpretation of the concepts “poli-cy” and “reform” in Chinese culture; and draw parallels with the interpretation of these concepts in Western discourse. The article examines the threefold model of Chinese state administration (power, wisdom, virtue) and reveals the special role of the Chinese Communist Party in the process of social mobilization.