新型冠状病毒感染在神经精神病学方面的表现综述

Dian Fitriani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019年底,冠状病毒感染大流行震惊了世界。这种病毒始于中国武汉地区的感染报告。covid-19感染的死亡率可达3%;然而,感染新冠肺炎的危重患者的死亡率要高得多,达到61.5%。新冠肺炎感染主要表现为呼吸道感染。冠状病毒可在不到一周的时间内穿透中枢神经系统和脑脊液。对死者大脑的组织病理学检查显示,SARS-CoV-2可能感染中枢神经系统(CNS)。神经炎症也会损害血脑屏障。一些接受Cocid 19感染治疗的患者在没有呼吸道症状或其他感染体征的情况下表现出精神错乱和躁动的症状。中国最近的一项调查显示,35%的受访者表示有心理困扰,53.8%的人认为大流行的心理影响为中度或严重。新冠疫情的存在不仅对感染者产生了直接影响,也在社会上引发了新一轮的心理压力。本研究旨在总结Covid - 19感染的神经精神影响和神经病理机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overview of Covid-19 Infection Manifestation in Neuropsychiatry Aspect
At the end of 2019 the world was shocked by the corona virus infection pandemic. This virus began with reports of infections in the Wuhan area, China. The death rate from covid-19 infection can reach 3%; however, the mortality rate in critically ill patients with Covid infection is much higher, reaching 61.5%. The main manifestation of covid infection is respiratory tract infection. Corona virus can penetrate central nervous system) and cerebrospinal fluid in less than a week. Histopathological examination of the brain of the deceased Covid-19 showed the potential for SARS-CoV-2 to infect the central nervous system (CNS). Neuro-inflammation can also damage the BBB (Blood Brain Barrier). A number of patients treated with Cocid 19 infection exhibited symptoms of confusion and agitation in the absence of respiratory symptoms or other signs of infection. A recent survey in China showed that 35% of respondents reported psychological distress while 53.8% rated the psychological impact of the pandemic as moderate or severe. The existence of the Covid pandemic not only has a direct impact on infected individuals but has also caused a new wave of psychological stress in society. This study attempts to summarize the neuropsychiatric impact and neuropathological mechanisms of Covid 19 infection.
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