导弹模型稳定性导数与纵向动稳定性分析

Anam Riaz, Syed Muhammad Shaheer, Syed Irtiza Ali Shah, Sidra Mahmood
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文计算了一个导弹模型的稳定性导数,并对一个约束导弹模型的响应进行了检验。任何机载物体在受到平衡位置扰动后的行为对其稳定性分析至关重要。利用计算机软件建立了导弹模型。用计算流体力学方法计算了某型导弹的稳定性导数。为了理解动力稳定性,采用牛顿第二定律和小扰动理论,假设纯俯仰运动,给出了解析解。为了使导弹模型的行为可视化,用计算机代码给出了图形解。为了了解它在现实世界中的工作原理,制作了一个导弹的纸板模型,并对不同的攻击角度进行了分析。最后对分析结果和实验结果进行了比较。本工作的主要贡献是计算了一种计算导弹摄动后攻角时程的方法,并进行了实验比较。今后的研究结果可以在风洞模型中进行验证,从而更加准确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stability derivatives and longitudinal dynamic stability analysis of a missile model
In this work, the stability derivatives of a missile model have been calculated and the response of a constrained missile model was examined. Behaviour of any airborne body after getting disturbed from the equilibrium position is of paramount importance for its stability analysis. The model of missile has been made using computer software. Stability derivatives of a missile have been calculated using computational fluid dynamics. To comprehend dynamic stability, analytical solution has been proposed using Newton's Second law and Small Disturbance Theory, assuming pure pitching motion. To visualize the behaviour of missile model, graphical solution has been taken out using computer code. For having an idea how it will work in real world, a cardboard model of the missile is made and has been analysed for different applied angles of attacks. At the end the analytical and experimental results have been compared. Major contributions of this work are calculation of a method to plot time history of angle of attack of a missile after some perturbation and conduction of experiment for purpose of comparison. In future, results can be validated for wind tunnel model which will be more accurate.
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