{"title":"采用实验方法对植物材料的结构和功能进行实验,以提高中学生的学习成绩","authors":"Tety Surtiningsih","doi":"10.33751/jssah.v2i2.7132","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by learning outcomes in science subjects achieved by students of class VIII Junior High School, the results of the material structure and function of plants are unsatisfactory, there are still many students' scores that are still below the Minimum Completeness Criteria. This could be due to the teacher still using the lecture method at the time of learning. Another cause of time constraints causes learning to refer to the transfer of knowledge to pursue curriculum targets. This research is classroom action research with the model of Stephen Kemmis and Robbin Mc Taggart. After doing research actions, it can be concluded that the ability of students to solve problems on the material structure and fungi of plants through the use of experimental methods can actually increase the interest, enthusiasm, concentration, and activeness of students in the learning process. In addition, there is also an increase in learning outcomes in the form of an increase in the average value of the class and an increase in the percentage of students' learning completeness individually and classically for students. Thus, based on the results of this study, it was concluded: 1) the use of experimental methods can improve student learning outcomes, 2) the use of experimental methods in learning makes students not bored and bored on the contrary feel happy so that their learning activities increase, this is evident in the seriousness aspect There was an increase in the percentage of students in taking lessons from the first cycle to the second cycle, namely 82% in the first cycle to 95% in the second cycle, and 3) learning mastery increased, at the pre-cycle time 56.25% after using the experimental method increased in the first cycle to 75.00% and the first cycle to 100.00%.","PeriodicalId":288380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Penerapan Metode Eksperimen Pada Materi Struktur Dan Fungsi Tumbuhan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP\",\"authors\":\"Tety Surtiningsih\",\"doi\":\"10.33751/jssah.v2i2.7132\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This research is motivated by learning outcomes in science subjects achieved by students of class VIII Junior High School, the results of the material structure and function of plants are unsatisfactory, there are still many students' scores that are still below the Minimum Completeness Criteria. This could be due to the teacher still using the lecture method at the time of learning. Another cause of time constraints causes learning to refer to the transfer of knowledge to pursue curriculum targets. This research is classroom action research with the model of Stephen Kemmis and Robbin Mc Taggart. After doing research actions, it can be concluded that the ability of students to solve problems on the material structure and fungi of plants through the use of experimental methods can actually increase the interest, enthusiasm, concentration, and activeness of students in the learning process. In addition, there is also an increase in learning outcomes in the form of an increase in the average value of the class and an increase in the percentage of students' learning completeness individually and classically for students. Thus, based on the results of this study, it was concluded: 1) the use of experimental methods can improve student learning outcomes, 2) the use of experimental methods in learning makes students not bored and bored on the contrary feel happy so that their learning activities increase, this is evident in the seriousness aspect There was an increase in the percentage of students in taking lessons from the first cycle to the second cycle, namely 82% in the first cycle to 95% in the second cycle, and 3) learning mastery increased, at the pre-cycle time 56.25% after using the experimental method increased in the first cycle to 75.00% and the first cycle to 100.00%.\",\"PeriodicalId\":288380,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH)\",\"volume\":\"16 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.33751/jssah.v2i2.7132\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Social Studies Arts and Humanities (JSSAH)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33751/jssah.v2i2.7132","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究的动机是初八班学生在科学科目的学习成果,植物的物质结构和功能的结果不尽如人意,仍然有很多学生的分数仍然低于最低完整性标准。这可能是由于老师在学习的时候仍然使用讲课的方法。时间限制的另一个原因是学习涉及知识转移以追求课程目标。本研究采用Stephen Kemmis和robin Mc Taggart的课堂行动研究模式。在做研究行动后,可以得出结论,学生通过实验方法解决植物物质结构和真菌问题的能力,实际上可以增加学生在学习过程中的兴趣、热情、注意力和主动性。此外,学习成果也有所增加,表现为班级的平均值增加,学生个人和经典的学习完成度百分比增加。因此,根据本研究的结果,可以得出如下结论:1)使用实验方法可以提高学生的学习效果,2)在学习中使用实验方法使学生不感到无聊,相反感到快乐,从而使他们的学习活动增加,这在严肃性方面表现得很明显。从第一个周期到第二个周期,学生上课的百分比有所增加,即第一个周期的82%到第二个周期的95%,3)学习掌握程度有所提高。采用实验方法后,在预循环时间56.25%,在第一个周期提高到75.00%,第一个周期提高到100.00%。
Penerapan Metode Eksperimen Pada Materi Struktur Dan Fungsi Tumbuhan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMP
This research is motivated by learning outcomes in science subjects achieved by students of class VIII Junior High School, the results of the material structure and function of plants are unsatisfactory, there are still many students' scores that are still below the Minimum Completeness Criteria. This could be due to the teacher still using the lecture method at the time of learning. Another cause of time constraints causes learning to refer to the transfer of knowledge to pursue curriculum targets. This research is classroom action research with the model of Stephen Kemmis and Robbin Mc Taggart. After doing research actions, it can be concluded that the ability of students to solve problems on the material structure and fungi of plants through the use of experimental methods can actually increase the interest, enthusiasm, concentration, and activeness of students in the learning process. In addition, there is also an increase in learning outcomes in the form of an increase in the average value of the class and an increase in the percentage of students' learning completeness individually and classically for students. Thus, based on the results of this study, it was concluded: 1) the use of experimental methods can improve student learning outcomes, 2) the use of experimental methods in learning makes students not bored and bored on the contrary feel happy so that their learning activities increase, this is evident in the seriousness aspect There was an increase in the percentage of students in taking lessons from the first cycle to the second cycle, namely 82% in the first cycle to 95% in the second cycle, and 3) learning mastery increased, at the pre-cycle time 56.25% after using the experimental method increased in the first cycle to 75.00% and the first cycle to 100.00%.