恶劣空间天气对卫星运行的影响

D. Baker
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引用次数: 7

摘要

我们对空间环境对卫星运行影响的最新证据进行了综述。我们注意到宇宙和太阳高能粒子辐射的影响以及高能磁层粒子的影响。研究了严重操作异常的统计和具体案例。除了最极端的空间天气事件的明显影响外,我们注意到还有更微妙的重要空间环境影响。这些都在最近(2007-2010)的太阳异常平静期表现出来。最后,我们对即将到来的太阳活动极大期可能出现的空间天气进行了描述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of hostile space weather on satellite operations
We present a review of recent evidence for space environmental impacts on satellite operations. We note the effects of cosmic and solar energetic particle radiation as well as the effects of high-energy magnetospheric particles. Statistical as well as case-specific examples of severe oper-ational anomalies are examined. In addition to the obvious impacts of the most extreme space weather episodes, we note that there are important space environmental effects that are more subtle. These have been manifested in the recent (2007-2010) period of remarkable solar quiescence. We conclude with a description of possible space weather in the approaching solar activity maximum period.
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