地产更新对社会可持续性的初步影响:以伦敦阿克顿花园为例

T. Dixon, N. Bacon, Lucia Caistor Arendar, E. Nielsen, Rosalie Callway, A. Naylor
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在英国房屋建筑的背景下,本文探讨并批判性地回顾了伦敦南阿克顿一个大型房地产再生开发新住房项目第一阶段的社会可持续性初步测量(2015年3月至4月进行)。该研究采用了英国其他新住房项目采用的现有“后”社会可持续性框架,并调查了当地居民对房地产重建第一阶段的态度。社会可持续性评估框架(旨在反映英国房屋建筑商的观点)是基于对一系列国家数据集的分析和比较,以及对新老居民和房地产及周边地区的其他利益相关者的访谈和调查工作。研究显示,新开发项目在许多物理改善方面得分较高,但在当地认同感和与邻居的联系方面得分较低。研究还显示了他们对城市更新的态度不一。本文对结果和框架进行了批判性的讨论,并总结了从社会可持续性评估研究中获得的经验教训。这项研究将对从业人员、房屋建筑商和涉及住房的政策制定者以及对社区福祉有更广泛兴趣的人有用
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Measuring the Initial Social Sustainability Impacts of Estate Regeneration: A Case Study of Acton Gardens, London
In the context of UK housebuilding this paper explores and critically reviews the initial measurement of social sustainability in the first phase of a new housing project on a large estate regeneration development in South Acton, London (conducted in March–April 2015). The research uses an existing “ex post” social sustainability framework adopted for use in other new UK housing projects and also examines local residents’ attitudes to the first phase of the estate regeneration. The social sustainability assessment framework (created to reflect a UK housebuilder's perspective) is based on the analysis and comparison of a range of national datasets and interviews and survey work with new and existing residents and other stakeholders on the estate, and the surrounding areas. The research shows stronger ratings for a number of physical improvements in the new development, but weaker scores for local identity and links with neighbours. The research also shows a mixed picture in their attitudes towards the urban regeneration. The paper provides a critical discussion of the results and the framework, and concludes by setting out the lessons learned from the research for social sustainability assessment. The research will be useful for practitioners, housebuilders and policy makers involved in housing, and those with a wider interest in community wellbeing
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