大量皮肤病变多光谱数据自动处理的挑战

I. Lihacova, E. Cibulska, A. Lihachev, M. Lange, E. V. Plorina, D. Bļizņuks, A. Derjabo, N. Kiss
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项工作将描述为大型差异化数据集设置自动处理所涉及的挑战。本研究对526nm(绿色)、663nm(红色)和964nm(红外)照明的皮肤漫反射图像和405nm激发的自动荧光(AF)图像进行了多光谱(526nm(绿色)、663nm(红色)和964nm(红外)照明的皮肤漫反射图像)数据集,共处理了756个病变(3024张图像)。以前,使用MATLAB软件,寻找标记、正确分割暗边图像和图像对齐是自动数据处理中出现问题的主要原因。为了改进自动处理并消除对许可软件的使用,后者被开源Python环境所取代。为了更精确地分割皮肤标记物和皮肤病变,以及图像对齐,使用了人工神经网络处理。所得到的处理方法解决了MATLAB脚本的大部分问题。然而,为了获得更准确的结果,需要提供更准确的ground-truth segmentation mask,并通过数据增强产生更多的输入数据来增加训练图像数据库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Challenges of automatic processing of large amount of skin lesion multispectral data
This work will describe the challenges involved in setting up automatic processing for a large differentiated data set. In this study, a multispectral (skin diffuse reflection images using 526nm (green), 663nm (red), and 964nm (infrared) illumination and autofluorescence (AF) image using 405 nm excitation) data set with 756 lesions (3024 images) was processed. Previously, using MATLAB software, finding markers, correctly segmenting images with dark edges and image alignment were the main causes of the problems in automatic data processing. To improve automatic processing and eliminate the use of licensed software, the latter was substituted with the open source Python environment. For more precise segmentation of skin markers and skin lesions, as well for image alignment, the processing of artificial neural networks was utilized. The resulting processing method solves most of the issues of the MATLAB script. However, for even more accurate results, it is necessary to provide more accurate ground-truth segmentation masks and generate more input data to increase the training image database by using data augmentation.
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