Nataliia Starynska, Mykhailo Palamarchuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要揭示了普遍存在的与智障人士形象相关的刻板印象,作为对这一社会群体污名化的社会基础。在广泛存在的刻板印象中,我们确定了以下几个:孤立的必要性、攻击性、缺乏互动、对周围发生的事情了解程度低、性互动的特殊性、本能支配和缺乏情感和感觉。这些和其他刻板印象在日常生活中传播,并以谩骂言论的形式出现。智障人士的形象通常用过时的医学术语来拼写。谩骂的发音可以引起周围人的负面反应。我们证实了严格理解刻板印象的社会表征对于有效去污名化工作的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
СТЕРЕОТИПІЗАЦІЯ ОБРАЗУ ОСІБ З ІНВАЛІДНІСТЮ ВНАСЛІДОК ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНИХ ПОРУШЕНЬ ЯК УМОВА ЇХ СТИГМАТИЗАЦІЇ
The abstract reveal the prevalence of stereotypes connected to image of people with intellectual disability as social basis to stigmatization of this social group. Amoung widespread stereotypes we identyfied the next ones: necessity of izolation, aggressiveness, lack of interaction, low level of understanding of what is going on around them, specific of sexual interaction, instinct domination and absence of emotions and feelings. These and other stereotypes are broadcasting in every day life and appear as invective speech. The image of people with intellectual disabilities is often spelled with old fashion medical terminology. Invective pronouncing can be used to cause a negative reaction from people around. We substantiated the point of necessarity of strict understanding the stereotypical social representation for effective destigmatization work.
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