人类学常数作为未来学分析的对象

E. A. Toropova
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摘要

目的是从保留一个人的本质的角度来分析一个未来人的可能形象。这篇文章致力于分析一个人的未来,以理解一个人的本质和预测可能的人类变化的哲学问题。本文还简要介绍了在哲学中思考人的本质的几种方法。本文考察了霍鲁吉的协同人类学的本体论边界解释,以及摩特里纳的人类学常数解释,分析了这些解释的不足之处。在文章的第二部分,将未来学分为三个部分,确定为基于现代成就和理性科学以及现有的社会、经济和文化趋势来预测未来的科学。先见之明是未来学研究的主要方法之一,同时也指出了人类学先见之明研究的复杂性。还注意到专家们在S.A.斯米尔诺夫领导下研究人类学趋势期间提出的今后审议人类图像的一些办法。总之,人类学实践的概念揭示了在未来的转变世界中保护一个人的可能方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anthropological constants as the object of futurological analysis
Aim is to analyze a possible image of a person of the future from the perspective of preserving his essence. The article is devoted to the analysis of a person of the future, to the philosophical problems of understanding of the essence of a person and the prediction of possible human changes. Several approaches to the consideration of the essence of man in philosophy are also briefly presented. The interpretations of the ontological boundary in the synergetic anthropology of S.S. Horujy, as well as anthropological constants in the works of L.E. Motorina are considered, the shortcomings of these interpretations are analyzed. In the second part of the article, three sections of futurology were identified as a science engaged in predicting the future based on modern achievements and rational science and existing social, economic and cultural trends. Foresight was noted as one of the main methods of futurology, as well as the complexity of the study of anthropological foresight. Some approaches to the consideration of human images in the future, proposed by experts during the study of anthropological trends under the leadership of S.A. Smirnov, are also noted. In conclusion, the concept of anthropological practices is revealed as a possible way to protect a person in the future world of transformations.
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