{"title":"幼儿园地理课堂:新冠疫情下的前进之路","authors":"S. Shekhar","doi":"10.1080/19338341.2022.2079703","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Change can be for good as well as distressing. When the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a deadly pandemic on March 11, 2020, trauma ensued across the world (Mishra, Gupta, and Shree 2020; Shekhar 2021). Children at home thought that they would return to school after a couple of weeks, but instead, many schools ended up shutting down for the entire year. The world switched to distance learning classes (Pandey et al. 2022). Out of fear of spreading disease, students were not allowed to socialize, interact, or experience their environment (Arshad, Afzal, and Hussain 2020). A recent survey by the American Educational Research Association indicated that a significant proportion of parents experienced a high level of stress due to their children’s struggles with distance learning (Dodd 2021). COVID-19 disrupted the education sector. It is a lost class altogether for a few students, whereas, for others, it is a testing time with distance learning issues, network issues, psychological well-being, and so on. The pandemic has affected student communities, families, and teachers. The question of how to offer value-added courses remotely that support the learning and psychological well-being of students, teachers, and parents is a significant concern even with the easing of restrictions (Daniel 2020). Going to school promotes the skills of kindergarten students. In-person schools are entertaining, boost social skills and consciousness, and increase brain capacity. Even a relatively short period in school offers opportunities for student growth, and even a short time of missed school will have far-reaching consequences on mental development (Park, Tiwari, and Neumann 2020). Kindergarten students sit before the screen during distance learning classes and listen to the teacher alone. Students hardly connect with their classmates (Lau and Lee 2021; Park, Tiwari, and Neumann 2020). Such instances will have adverse consequences on the mental well being on the students. Analysis of how COVID-19 has affected students will occupy researchers for years to come. Recognizing that many circumstances, from weather disasters to war, may cause disruption in students’ ability to learn in person, this review presents strategies and tools to teach geography to kindergartners remotely. What Makes an Excellent Distance Learning Kindergarten Teacher?","PeriodicalId":182364,"journal":{"name":"The Geography Teacher","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Kindergarten Geography Classrooms: The Way Forward Amid COVID-19\",\"authors\":\"S. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
改变可能是好的,也可能是痛苦的。当世界卫生组织于2020年3月11日宣布COVID-19为致命的大流行时,世界各地的创伤随之而来(Mishra, Gupta和Shree 2020;Shekhar 2021)。在家的孩子们以为他们会在几周后返回学校,但相反,许多学校最终关闭了一整年。世界转向远程学习课程(Pandey et al. 2022)。出于对传播疾病的恐惧,学生不被允许社交、互动或体验他们的环境(Arshad, Afzal, and Hussain 2020)。美国教育研究协会(American Educational Research Association)最近的一项调查表明,由于孩子在远程学习方面的挣扎,相当大比例的父母经历了高度的压力(Dodd 2021)。新冠肺炎疫情扰乱了教育部门。对一些学生来说,这是一门完全失败的课程,而对另一些学生来说,这是一个远程学习问题、网络问题、心理健康等问题的考验时间。大流行影响了学生社区、家庭和教师。即使在限制放宽的情况下,如何提供远程增值课程,以支持学生、教师和家长的学习和心理健康,仍然是一个值得关注的问题(Daniel 2020)。上学可以提高幼儿园学生的技能。面对面的学校很有趣,能提高社交技能和意识,还能提高大脑容量。即使是相对较短的在校时间也为学生的成长提供了机会,即使是短时间的缺课也会对心理发展产生深远的影响(Park, Tiwari, and Neumann 2020)。幼儿园学生在远程教育课堂上坐在屏幕前,独自听老师讲课。学生几乎不与同学联系(Lau and Lee 2021;Park, Tiwari, and Neumann 2020)。这种情况会对学生的心理健康产生不良影响。分析COVID-19如何影响学生将在未来几年占据研究人员的工作。认识到许多情况,从天气灾害到战争,可能会导致学生面对面学习的能力中断,本综述提出了对幼儿园儿童进行远程地理教学的策略和工具。如何成为一名优秀的远程教育幼儿园教师?
Kindergarten Geography Classrooms: The Way Forward Amid COVID-19
Change can be for good as well as distressing. When the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a deadly pandemic on March 11, 2020, trauma ensued across the world (Mishra, Gupta, and Shree 2020; Shekhar 2021). Children at home thought that they would return to school after a couple of weeks, but instead, many schools ended up shutting down for the entire year. The world switched to distance learning classes (Pandey et al. 2022). Out of fear of spreading disease, students were not allowed to socialize, interact, or experience their environment (Arshad, Afzal, and Hussain 2020). A recent survey by the American Educational Research Association indicated that a significant proportion of parents experienced a high level of stress due to their children’s struggles with distance learning (Dodd 2021). COVID-19 disrupted the education sector. It is a lost class altogether for a few students, whereas, for others, it is a testing time with distance learning issues, network issues, psychological well-being, and so on. The pandemic has affected student communities, families, and teachers. The question of how to offer value-added courses remotely that support the learning and psychological well-being of students, teachers, and parents is a significant concern even with the easing of restrictions (Daniel 2020). Going to school promotes the skills of kindergarten students. In-person schools are entertaining, boost social skills and consciousness, and increase brain capacity. Even a relatively short period in school offers opportunities for student growth, and even a short time of missed school will have far-reaching consequences on mental development (Park, Tiwari, and Neumann 2020). Kindergarten students sit before the screen during distance learning classes and listen to the teacher alone. Students hardly connect with their classmates (Lau and Lee 2021; Park, Tiwari, and Neumann 2020). Such instances will have adverse consequences on the mental well being on the students. Analysis of how COVID-19 has affected students will occupy researchers for years to come. Recognizing that many circumstances, from weather disasters to war, may cause disruption in students’ ability to learn in person, this review presents strategies and tools to teach geography to kindergartners remotely. What Makes an Excellent Distance Learning Kindergarten Teacher?